Metallic materials are among the most crucial engineering materials widely utilized as
biomaterials owing to their significant thermal conductivity, mechanical characteristics, and …

The advent of drug-resistant pathogens results in the occurrence of stubborn bacterial
infections that cannot be treated with traditional antibiotics. Antibacterial immunotherapy by …

Dental implants are the most common therapeutic approach for resolving tooth loss and
damage. Despite technical advances in treatment, implant failure rates can be as high as …

Control of inflammation is indispensable for optimal oral wound healing and tissue
regeneration. Several biomaterials have been used to enhance the regenerative outcomes; …

Titanium and its alloys are frequently the biomaterial of choice for dental implant
applications. Although titanium dental implants have been utilized for decades, there are yet …

The application of medical implants has greatly improved the survival rate and life quality of
patients. Nevertheless, in recent years, there are increasing cases of implant dysfunction or …

Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) is a low-cost, structurally reliable, and environmentally
friendly surface modification method for orthopedic and dental implants. This technique is …

An increase in the world population and its life expectancy, as well as the ongoing concern
about our physical appearance, have elevated the relevance of dental implantology in …

The application of surface coatings is a popular technique to improve the performance of
materials used for medical and dental implants. Ternary silicon carbon nitride (SiCN) …

Abstract The Ti–6Al–4V alloy is the most common biomaterial used for bone replacements
and reconstructions. Despite its advantages, the Ti–6Al–4V has a high stiffness that can …