Photovoltaic (PV) systems are regarded as clean and sustainable sources of energy.
Although the operation of PV systems exhibits minimal pollution during their lifetime, the …

Ground heat exchangers are surrounded by grout material, making it one of the most
important components in geothermal energy applications since it significantly affects the …

Nanofluids (NFs) have been expanding their applications in many areas as high-
performance heat transfer fluid (HTF) for heating and cooling purposes. This is mainly due to …

This study delves into the energy burden on households, a crucial aspect of energy justice,
influenced by urban environment factors and buildings' passive and active designs. It …

Presently, the world is undergoing exciting haste to install photovoltaic (PV) systems in
industry, residential/commercial buildings, transportation, deserts, street lights, and many …

Climate change and resource depletion pose significant challenges to global sustainable
development. In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), the industrial sector contributes to over half …

Locally tailored energy options can better contribute to the sustainable development of clean
heating in northern China. Based on sustainable development theory, this study constructed …

In the process of develo** hot dry rock (HDR) through enhanced geothermal systems
(EGS), it is necessary to inject circulating water to complete thermal energy extraction …

Solar-assisted heat pumps integrated with photovoltaic thermal modules (PVT-HPs) have
been extensively studied owing to their superior heating performance. However, the …

The utilization of solar energy is a vital strategy in the agricultural sector's efforts to address
and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This renewable resource can greatly decrease the …