Recent technological advances have stimulated efforts to bring personalized medicine into
practice. Yet, traditional application fields like therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) have …

Label-free optical biosensors are an intriguing option for the analyses of many analytes, as
they offer several advantages such as high sensitivity, direct and real-time measurement in …

Optical fibers have been widely applied to telecommunication, imaging, lasers, and sensing.
Among the different types of fibers, photonic crystal fibers (PCFs), also called …

Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) plays an important role in ensuring optimal drug therapy
and has become increasingly important in clinical practice. In the first part of this review …

Food contamination with antibiotic residues has become a worldwide problem due to the
heavy and improper use of antibiotics. The development of fast, high-throughput, easy, and …

Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) is a fundamental tool when administering drugs that
have a limited dosage or high toxicity, which could endanger the lives of patients. To carry …

Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats, CRISPR, has recently emerged
as a powerful molecular biosensing tool for nucleic acids and other biomarkers due to its …

Residues of antibiotics (ABs) in the aquatic environment and in food of animal origin
represent a major concern, as prolonged exposure to ABs is a serious health hazard, related …

Optical biosensors are low-cost, sensitive and portable devices that are poised to
revolutionize the medical industry. Healthcare monitoring has already been transformed by …

A surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor combined with nanoscale molecularly imprinted
polymer (MIP) film as recognition element was developed for selective detection of the …