Combustion is a reactive oxidation process that releases energy bound in chemical
compounds used as fuels─ energy that is needed for power generation, transportation …

The rapid progress in the global population and technical advances have resulted in
exponential growth in the use of fossil fuels. These are not only limited in resources but also …

The increase in the level of greenhouse gases into the environment, specifically carbon
dioxide (CO 2), leads to global warming, and limiting its emission has been a primary …

The iron and steel industry is the largest coal consumer and the most greenhouse gas
intensive industry. It consumes about 7% of global energy supply, and conservative …

The excessive global emission of greenhouse gases (mainly carbon dioxide, CO 2 and
methane, CH 4), especially due to the burning of fossil fuel for energy and power generation …

The negative impacts of cement-based material (CBM) production are way bigger than ever
expected. To illustrate the scale of this phenomenon, all the forests in the world, regardless …

China's iron and steel industry mainly adopts the “BF-BOF” steelmaking process (Blast
furnace-Basic oxygen furnace) with coal as the main energy source. Therefore, a large …

Various industries around the world recognize the importance of achieving Net Zero
Greenhouse Gases (GHG) emission by 2050. Industrial processes have been attributed to …

Membrane gas separation is a promising next-generation technology for post-combustion
CO 2 capture that can significantly reduce energy consumption, instrument, and chemical …

In this paper we present the first systematic review of Power to X processes applied to the
iron and steel industry. These processes convert renewable electricity into valuable …