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Metacognition and confidence: A review and synthesis
Determining the psychological, computational, and neural bases of confidence and
uncertainty holds promise for understanding foundational aspects of human metacognition …
uncertainty holds promise for understanding foundational aspects of human metacognition …
[HTML][HTML] The future of metacognition research: Balancing construct breadth with measurement rigor
Foundational work in the psychology of metacognition identified a distinction between
metacognitive knowledge (stable beliefs about one's capacities) and metacognitive …
metacognitive knowledge (stable beliefs about one's capacities) and metacognitive …
Confidence reflects a noisy decision reliability estimate
Decisions vary in difficulty. Humans know this and typically report more confidence in easy
than in difficult decisions. However, confidence reports do not perfectly track decision …
than in difficult decisions. However, confidence reports do not perfectly track decision …
Comparing theories of consciousness: why it matters and how to do it
The theoretical landscape of scientific studies of consciousness has flourished. Today, even
multiple versions of the same theory are sometimes available. To advance the field, these …
multiple versions of the same theory are sometimes available. To advance the field, these …
Neural signatures of evidence accumulation encode subjective perceptual confidence independent of performance
Confidence is an adaptive computation when environmental feedback is absent, yet there is
little consensus regarding how perceptual confidence is computed in the brain. Difficulty …
little consensus regarding how perceptual confidence is computed in the brain. Difficulty …
Metacognitive computations for information search: Confidence in control.
The metacognitive sense of confidence can play a critical role in regulating decision making.
In particular, a lack of confidence can justify the explicit, potentially costly, instrumental …
In particular, a lack of confidence can justify the explicit, potentially costly, instrumental …
Measures of metacognitive efficiency across cognitive models of decision confidence.
Abstract Meta-d′/d′ has become the quasi-gold standard to quantify metacognitive
efficiency because meta-d′/d′ was developed to control for discrimination performance …
efficiency because meta-d′/d′ was developed to control for discrimination performance …
Confidence control for efficient behaviour in dynamic environments
Signatures of confidence emerge during decision-making, implying confidence may be of
functional importance to decision processes themselves. We formulate an extension of …
functional importance to decision processes themselves. We formulate an extension of …
Visual metacognition: Measures, models, and neural correlates.
Visual metacognition is the ability to evaluate one's performance on visual perceptual tasks.
The field of visual metacognition unites the long tradition of visual psychophysics with the …
The field of visual metacognition unites the long tradition of visual psychophysics with the …
Metacognitive improvement: Disentangling adaptive training from experimental confounds.
Metacognition is defined as the capacity to monitor and control one's own cognitive
processes. Recently, Carpenter and colleagues (2019) reported that metacognitive …
processes. Recently, Carpenter and colleagues (2019) reported that metacognitive …