Wide bandgap (WBG) materials have excellent semiconductor and physicochemical
properties and are emerging materials. Silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN), two …

The ever-increasing demands for miniature integrated optics, mechanics, electronics, and
biofluidics have generated great interest in high-performance glass components featuring …

Diverse natural organisms possess stimulus-responsive structures to adapt to the
surrounding environment. Inspired by nature, researchers have developed various smart …

Lead halide perovskites have attracted considerable attention as potential candidates for
high-performance nano/microlasers, owing to their outstanding optical properties. However …

The excellent characteristics of transparent hard materials such as high hardness, high
transparency, corrosion resistance, and high temperature resistance enable their …

The skin is a resistant barrier for drugs to breach, and treatments may be classified as
invasive or noninvasive depending on whether the skin is pierced. 1 Similar to blood …

The CrMnFeCoNi high entropy alloy coatings were prepared on the surface of Q345 steel
using a temperature field-assisted laser cladding process, and the effects of the applied …

Single-crystal diamond is a typical difficult-to-machine material because of its extreme
hardness and high brittleness. Compared with traditional machining techniques, ultrafast …

Abstract Digital Micromirror Devices, extensively employed in projection displays offer rapid,
polarization-independent beam steering. However, they are constrained by …

Laser electrolytic hybrid machining methods still present a more significant challenge
regarding material removal rates due to the high energy loss of the laser in the electrolyte …