Polylactic acid (PLA) has been highlighted as an important polymer due to its high potential
for applicability in various areas, such as in the chemical, medical, pharmaceutical or …

A review on the enzyme β-galactosidase from Kluyveromyces lactis is presented, from the
perspective of its structure and mechanisms of action, the main catalyzed reactions, the key …

Immobilized enzymes are better suited for industrial applications than free enzymes due to
their favorable properties such as ease of separation and reuse, and enhanced stability and …

Analogous to free enzymes, immobilized enzymes are sturdy and resistant to environmental
alterations. With unmatched high catalytic activity, turnover number, and selectivity, enzymes …

Background Approximately 70% of adults worldwide are affected by lactose malabsorption.
Symptomatic lactose malabsorption is also known as lactose intolerance characterized by …

Concerns about fossil fuel depletion and the environmental effects of greenhouse gas
emissions have led to widespread fermentation-based production of bioethanol from corn …

The enzyme β-galactosidase has great potential for application in the food and
pharmaceutical industries due to its ability to perform the hydrolysis of lactose, a …

The concern for better life quality has been encouraging the bioprocess industries to
develop technological strategies to obtain new biomolecules. Galactooligosaccharides …

The use of enzyme immobilisation is becoming increasingly popular in beverage
processing, as this method offers significant advantages, such as enhanced enzyme …

In recent years, composite materials including organic–inorganic systems have drawn
special attention due to their enhanced properties such as adsorbents and heterogeneous …