Electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is a useful tool for the investigation of the structural
characteristics of solid materials and also biological tissues. The structural changes in plant …

Nondestructive testing of plant roots is a hot topic in recent years. The traditional
measurement process is time-consuming and laborious, and it is impossible to analyze the …

In this survey, we present many of the fractional-order circuit models used in biomedicine
and biology to fit experimentally collected impedance data. An overview of the different …

Fractional-Order circuits and networks being a widely researched field lags in its
development due to the non-availability of its basic building block ie Fractional-Order …

The electrical impedance characteristics of eggplant pulp were investigated; the effects of
drying and freezing–thawing treatments on the pulp samples were discussed by means of …

This paper introduces new meta-heuristic optimization algorithms for extracting the
parameters of the Cole-impedance model. It is one of the most important models providing …

Electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was applied to stems of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris
L.) in a provenance field trial during frost hardening to find an EIS parameter for assessing …

Frost hardening and frost injury of both the stems and needles of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris
L.) seedlings were studied by electrical impedance analysis. This impedance analysis was …

Electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is investigated as a non-destructive method for
monitoring root growth of tomato. This paper aims to (i) review the basic principles of EIS …

Precise parameter extraction of the bio-impedance models from the measured data is an
important factor to evaluate the physiological changes of plant tissues. Traditional …