The combination of 2D materials and optical biosensors has become a hot research topic in
recent years. Graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides, black phosphorus, MXenes, and …

Non‐invasive cancer photothermal therapy (PTT) is a promising replacement for traditional
cancer treatments. The second near‐infrared region induced PTT (NIR‐II PTT, 1000–1500 …

Bismuth (Bi), as a nontoxic and inexpensive diamagnetic heavy metal, has recently been
utilized for the preparation of a variety of nanomaterials, such as nanoparticles, nanowires …

Nanoscale materials have unique properties that make them especially useful for
biomedical diagnostic applications. Recent developments in nanoengineering have resulted …

Abstract Graphdiyne (GDY), an atom-thick sp-and sp 2-hybridized all-carbon material, is an
emerging carbon allotrope which holds great potentials in many fields, such as gas …

In recent decades, two-dimensional materials have attracted significant attention due to their
unique chemical and physical properties, which are useful for various applications. In …

Abstract Surface Plasmon Polaritons (SPPs) operating in mid-infrared up to terahertz (THz)
frequencies have been traditionally manufactured on expensive metals such as gold, silver …

Smart textiles with advanced functionalities are the new research area that attracts
researchers to contribute to the wellness of human beings and provide comfort in a daily …

The electrochemical properties of 2D materials, particularly transition metal dichalcogenides
(TMDs), hinge on their structural and chemical characteristics. To be practically viable …

Human beings perceive the world through the senses of sight, hearing, smell, taste, touch,
space, and balance. The first five senses are prerequisites for people to live. The sensing …