Bile acid metabolism and signaling in health and disease: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets

JS Fleishman, S Kumar - Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2024‏ - nature.com
Bile acids, once considered mere dietary surfactants, now emerge as critical modulators of
macronutrient (lipid, carbohydrate, protein) metabolism and the systemic pro …

NAD+ metabolism: pathophysiologic mechanisms and therapeutic potential

N **e, L Zhang, W Gao, C Huang, PE Huber… - Signal transduction and …, 2020‏ - nature.com
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) and its metabolites function as critical regulators
to maintain physiologic processes, enabling the plastic cells to adapt to environmental …

Small extracellular vesicles from young plasma reverse age-related functional declines by improving mitochondrial energy metabolism

X Chen, Y Luo, Q Zhu, J Zhang, H Huang, Y Kan, D Li… - Nature Aging, 2024‏ - nature.com
Recent investigations into heterochronic parabiosis have unveiled robust rejuvenating
effects of young blood on aged tissues. However, the specific rejuvenating mechanisms …

NAD+ metabolism, stemness, the immune response, and cancer

LE Navas, A Carnero - Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2021‏ - nature.com
NAD+ was discovered during yeast fermentation, and since its discovery, its important roles
in redox metabolism, aging, and longevity, the immune system and DNA repair have been …

[HTML][HTML] New insights into oxidative stress and inflammation during diabetes mellitus-accelerated atherosclerosis

T Yuan, T Yang, H Chen, D Fu, Y Hu, J Wang, Q Yuan… - Redox biology, 2019‏ - Elsevier
Oxidative stress and inflammation interact in the development of diabetic atherosclerosis.
Intracellular hyperglycemia promotes production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species …

NAD+ intermediates: the biology and therapeutic potential of NMN and NR

J Yoshino, JA Baur, S Imai - Cell metabolism, 2018‏ - cell.com
Research on the biology of NAD+ has been gaining momentum, providing many critical
insights into the pathogenesis of age-associated functional decline and diseases. In …

Adipocyte-secreted exosomal microRNA-34a inhibits M2 macrophage polarization to promote obesity-induced adipose inflammation

Y Pan, X Hui, RLC Hoo, D Ye, CYC Chan, T Feng… - The journal of clinical …, 2019‏ - jci.org
Persistent, unresolved inflammation in adipose tissue is a major contributor to obesity-
associated metabolic complications. However, the molecular links between lipid-overloaded …

[HTML][HTML] MicroRNAs in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Progress and perspectives

MY Hochreuter, M Dall, JT Treebak, R Barrès - Molecular metabolism, 2022‏ - Elsevier
Background Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a spectrum of disease ranging from
simple hepatic steatosis (NAFL) to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) which may …

Molecular and cellular mechanisms of cardiovascular disorders in diabetes

MS Shah, M Brownlee - Circulation research, 2016‏ - ahajournals.org
The clinical correlations linking diabetes mellitus with accelerated atherosclerosis,
cardiomyopathy, and increased post-myocardial infarction fatality rates are increasingly …

Physiological and pathophysiological roles of NAMPT and NAD metabolism

A Garten, S Schuster, M Penke, T Gorski… - Nature Reviews …, 2015‏ - nature.com
Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) is a regulator of the intracellular
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) pool. NAD is an essential coenzyme involved in …