Addiction motivation reformulated: an affective processing model of negative reinforcement.
This article offers a reformulation of the negative reinforcement model of drug addiction and
proposes that the escape and avoidance of negative affect is the prepotent motive for …
proposes that the escape and avoidance of negative affect is the prepotent motive for …
Effects of abstinence from tobacco: valid symptoms and time course
JR Hughes - Nicotine & tobacco research, 2007 - academic.oup.com
This article updates a 1990 review of the effects of tobacco abstinence by reviewing (a)
which symptoms are valid indicators of tobacco abstinence and (b) the time course of …
which symptoms are valid indicators of tobacco abstinence and (b) the time course of …
Evaluation of the brief questionnaire of smoking urges (QSU-brief) in laboratory and clinical settings
A brief, 10-item version of the Questionnaire of Smoking Urges (QSU; Tiffany & Drobes,
British Journal of Addiction 86: 1467–1476, 1991) was administered to 221 active cigarette …
British Journal of Addiction 86: 1467–1476, 1991) was administered to 221 active cigarette …
Distress tolerance and duration of past smoking cessation attempts.
The present study tested the hypothesis that limited ability to tolerate physical and
psychological distress is associated with early relapse from smoking cessation. Specifically …
psychological distress is associated with early relapse from smoking cessation. Specifically …
Mindfulness training for smoking cessation: results from a randomized controlled trial
JA Brewer, S Mallik, TA Babuscio, C Nich… - Drug and alcohol …, 2011 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the world,
and long-term abstinence rates remain modest. Mindfulness training (MT) has begun to …
and long-term abstinence rates remain modest. Mindfulness training (MT) has begun to …
Structure of self-reported current affect: Integration and beyond.
Current affect has been described with various dimensions and structures, including JA
Russell's (1980) circumplex, D. Watson and A. Tellegen's (1985) positive and negative …
Russell's (1980) circumplex, D. Watson and A. Tellegen's (1985) positive and negative …
A sociocognitive analysis of substance abuse: An agentic perspective
A Bandura - Psychological science, 1999 - journals.sagepub.com
This article presents a social-cognitive theory of substance abuse. The exercise of self-
regulatory agency plays a central role in this approach. Perceived self-efficacy is the …
regulatory agency plays a central role in this approach. Perceived self-efficacy is the …
Anxiety, anxiety disorders, tobacco use, and nicotine: a critical review of interrelationships.
Smoking is highly prevalent across most anxiety disorders. Tobacco use increases risk for
the later development of certain anxiety disorders, and smokers with anxiety disorders have …
the later development of certain anxiety disorders, and smokers with anxiety disorders have …
Craving to quit: psychological models and neurobiological mechanisms of mindfulness training as treatment for addictions.
Humans suffer heavily from substance use disorders and other addictions. Despite much
effort that has been put into understanding the mechanisms of the addictive process …
effort that has been put into understanding the mechanisms of the addictive process …
Distress tolerance and early smoking lapse
A significant percentage of smokers attempting cessation lapse to smoking within a matter of
days and very few of these individuals recover to achieve abstinence. Current models of …
days and very few of these individuals recover to achieve abstinence. Current models of …