Pathophysiological mechanisms and therapeutic approaches in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

R Lv, X Liu, Y Zhang, N Dong, X Wang, Y He… - Signal transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a common breathing disorder in sleep in
which the airways narrow or collapse during sleep, causing obstructive sleep apnea. The …

Pathophysiology of sleep apnea

JA Dempsey, SC Veasey, BJ Morgan… - Physiological …, 2010 - journals.physiology.org
Sleep-induced apnea and disordered breathing refers to intermittent, cyclical cessations or
reductions of airflow, with or without obstructions of the upper airway (OSA). In the presence …

Defining phenotypic causes of obstructive sleep apnea. Identification of novel therapeutic targets

DJ Eckert, DP White, AS Jordan, A Malhotra… - American journal of …, 2013 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: The pathophysiologic causes of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) likely vary among
patients but have not been well characterized. Objectives: To define carefully the proportion …

Obstructive sleep apnea: current perspectives

AM Osman, SG Carter, JC Carberry… - Nature and science of …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) continues to rise. So too do the health,
safety, and economic consequences. On an individual level, the causes and consequences …

Phenotypic approaches to obstructive sleep apnoea–new pathways for targeted therapy

DJ Eckert - Sleep medicine reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
People develop obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) for different reasons. The ability to
understand these reasons, easily identify them in individual patients, and develop therapies …

International consensus statement on obstructive sleep apnea

JL Chang, AN Goldberg, JA Alt… - International forum of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Evaluation and interpretation of the literature on obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)
allows for consolidation and determination of the key factors important for clinical …

Apnea–hypopnea event duration predicts mortality in men and women in the sleep heart health study

MP Butler, JT Emch, M Rueschman… - American journal of …, 2019 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Obstructive sleep apnea is a risk factor for mortality, but its diagnostic metric—the
apnea–hypopnea index—is a poor risk predictor. The apnea–hypopnea index does not …

Personalized management approach for OSA

JC Carberry, J Amatoury, DJ Eckert - Chest, 2018 - Elsevier
OSA is a heterogeneous disorder. If left untreated, it has major health, safety, and economic
consequences. In addition to varying levels of impairment in pharyngeal anatomy …

Phenoty** pharyngeal pathophysiology using polysomnography in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

SA Sands, BA Edwards, PI Terrill… - American journal of …, 2018 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Therapies for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) could be administered on the basis
of a patient's own phenotypic causes (“traits”) if a clinically applicable approach were …

Clinical predictors of the respiratory arousal threshold in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

BA Edwards, DJ Eckert, DG McSharry… - American journal of …, 2014 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: A low respiratory arousal threshold (ArTH) is one of several traits involved in
obstructive sleep apnea pathogenesis and may be a therapeutic target; however, there is no …