Liquid metal flexible electronics: past, present, and future

S Chen, Z Cui, H Wang, X Wang, J Liu - Applied Physics Reviews, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
Flexible electronics is one of the most overwhelming and promising technologies available
today, receiving widespread attention from both academia and industry. As it continues to …

Liquid-metal-coated magnetic particles toward writable, nonwettable, stretchable circuit boards, and directly assembled liquid metal-elastomer conductors

S Kim, S Kim, K Hong, MD Dickey… - ACS Applied Materials & …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Liquid metal is a promising conductor material for producing soft and stretchable circuit
“boards” that can enable next-generation electronics by electrically connecting and …

Liquid Metal‐Based Biosensors: Fundamentals and Applications

S Jamalzadegan, S Kim, N Mohammad… - Advanced Functional …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Biosensors are analytical tools for monitoring various parameters related to living
organisms, such as humans and plants. Liquid metals (LMs) have emerged as a promising …

Liquid-metal-microdroplets-incorporated ultrasoft dielectric gel toward stretchable and healable waste-energy-harvesting devices

P Bhuyan, Y Wei, M Choe, D Cho, S Lee, S Park - Nano Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
In this work, an ultrasoft, healable, and portable device is designed, which is capable of
harnessing lost energy from AC-powered gadgets. This soft device consisting of an ultrasoft …

Directly Printable, Non‐Smearable and Stretchable Conductive Ink Enabled by Liquid Metal Microparticles Interstitially Engineered in Highly Entangled Elastomeric …

M Singh, P Bhuyan, S Jeong… - Advanced Functional …, 2025 - Wiley Online Library
Liquid metal or liquid metal microparticles (LMP) based conductive inks, though promising
for fabrication of circuits for use in soft and stretchable electronics, are constrained by a few …

Flexible Triboelectric Sensor based on Catalyst‐Diffusion Self‐Encapsulated Conductive Liquid‐Metal‐Silicone Ink for Somatosensory Soft Robotic System

S **an, Y Xu, Y Li, Z Wu, X **e, Z Wu… - Advanced Functional …, 2025 - Wiley Online Library
The combination of fluidity and metallic conductivity has attracted considerable attention to
liquid metal (LM), but its development remains challenging due to enormous surface …

Multifunctional ultrastretchable and ultrasoft electronics enabled by uncrosslinked polysiloxane elastomers patterned with rheologically modified liquid metal …

P Bhuyan, Y Wei, D Cho, UT Nakate, S Kim… - Chemical Engineering …, 2023 - Elsevier
The exploration and identification of new polymeric materials that can serve as components
for soft and stretchable electronic devices complying with various demands such as …

Stretchable and soft electroadhesion and capacitive sensors enabled by spider web-inspired interdigitated liquid metal subsurface microwires

S Kim, S Lee, P Bhuyan, Y Wei, S Kim… - Chemical Engineering …, 2023 - Elsevier
Stretchable and soft electronic devices with the ability to sense objects and adhere to
surfaces, similar to spider webs, are promising for creating soft robotic systems. In this study …

Ultrasoft and ultrastretchable wearable strain sensors with anisotropic conductivity enabled by liquid metal fillers

M Choe, D Sin, P Bhuyan, S Lee, H Jeon, S Park - Micromachines, 2022 - mdpi.com
Herein, ultrasoft and ultrastretchable wearable strain sensors enabled by liquid metal fillers
in an elastic polymer are described. The wearable strain sensors that can change the …

Stretchable and wearable polymeric heaters and strain sensors fabricated using liquid metals

S Kim, M Saito, Y Wei, P Bhuyan, M Choe… - Sensors and Actuators A …, 2023 - Elsevier
Wearable electronic devices (WEDs) are receiving significant attention because of the
increasing interest in soft robotics, electronic skin, and wearable sensors. Liquid metals …