Highlights•An efficient strategy for optimal sizing and location is presented for a hybrid
energy system.•A stand-alone photovoltaic-battery-diesel scheme for a rural area is …

Abstracts The tourist sectors in South China Sea, Malaysia (SCSM) completely depend on
diesel generators for 24 h power supply. The emissions from diesel based power plants are …

A hydrogen fuel cell (HFC) and solar photovoltaic (SPV) hybrid renewable energy system
(HRES) for stand-alone applications is proposed. This system arrangement of a hydrogen …

In Lubumbashi, the capital of Haut Katanga in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DR
Congo), diesel power plants are a common source of electricity. The need to utilize local …

Algerian agriculture projects are oriented in Sahara. As it is known they need electrical
energy, generally provided by diesel generators. Because of the far and remote distance …

In this study, various energy conservation techniques and clean energy utilization prospects
are investigated for the residential buildings of Saudi Arabia. A base case study of a …

Energy problems are considered as one of the most important problems facing the world,
and Jordan in particular. Jordan relies mostly on traditional energy, and recently it has …

To decrease the payback time of the photovoltaic (PV) system and make it financially
attractive, we propose a Photovoltaic Customer Grid Supply System (PCGSS) with bi …

Economic growth in the emerging countries has led to rapid urbanization and expansion of
existing cities. As a result, major cities in the emerging nations experience traffic congestion …

In remote areas, electricity is provided by diesel generators, which have many
disadvantages, such as their dependence entirely on fossil fuels that cause global warming …