[HTML][HTML] Dump the “dimorphism”: Comprehensive synthesis of human brain studies reveals few male-female differences beyond size

L Eliot, A Ahmed, H Khan, J Patel - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
With the explosion of neuroimaging, differences between male and female brains have been
exhaustively analyzed. Here we synthesize three decades of human MRI and postmortem …

Sex classification by resting state brain connectivity

S Weis, KR Patil, F Hoffstaedter, A Nostro… - Cerebral …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
A large amount of brain imaging research has focused on group studies delineating
differences between males and females with respect to both cognitive performance as well …

Functional connectivity predicts gender: Evidence for gender differences in resting brain connectivity

C Zhang, CC Dougherty, SA Baum, T White… - Human brain …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Prevalence of certain forms of psychopathology, such as autism and depression, differs
between genders and understanding gender differences of the neurotypical brain may …

Effects of estrogens on central nervous system neurotransmission: implications for sex differences in mental disorders

KN Krolick, Q Zhu, H Shi - Progress in molecular biology and translational …, 2018 - Elsevier
Nearly one of every five US individuals aged 12 years old or older lives with certain types of
mental disorders. Men are more likely to use various types of substances, while women tend …

Deep learning models reveal replicable, generalizable, and behaviorally relevant sex differences in human functional brain organization

S Ryali, Y Zhang, C de Los Angeles… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
Sex plays a crucial role in human brain development, aging, and the manifestation of
psychiatric and neurological disorders. However, our understanding of sex differences in …

Identifying neuroimaging markers of motor disability in acute stroke by machine learning techniques

AK Rehme, LJ Volz, DL Feis, I Bomilcar-Focke… - Cerebral …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Conventional mass-univariate analyses have been previously used to test for group
differences in neural signals. However, machine learning algorithms represent a multivariate …

Gender differences are encoded differently in the structure and function of the human brain revealed by multimodal MRI

X Zhang, M Liang, W Qin, B Wan, C Yu… - Frontiers in Human …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Despite widely reported gender differences in both brain structure and brain function, very
few studies have examined the relationship between the structural differences and the …

[HTML][HTML] Beyond “sex prediction”: Estimating and interpreting multivariate sex differences and similarities in the brain

C Sanchis-Segura, N Aguirre, ÁJ Cruz-Gómez, S Félix… - Neuroimage, 2022 - Elsevier
Previous studies have shown that machine-learning (ML) algorithms can “predict” sex based
on brain anatomical/functional features. The high classification accuracy achieved by ML …

Super-Resolved q-Space deep learning with uncertainty quantification

Y Qin, Z Liu, C Liu, Y Li, X Zeng, C Ye - Medical Image Analysis, 2021 - Elsevier
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) provides a noninvasive method for measuring
brain tissue microstructure. q-Space deep learning (q-DL) methods have been developed to …

Development of microstructural and morphological cortical profiles in the neonatal brain

D Fenchel, R Dimitrova, J Seidlitz, EC Robinson… - Cerebral …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Interruptions to neurodevelopment during the perinatal period may have long-lasting
consequences. However, to be able to investigate deviations in the foundation of proper …