Highlights•Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) is a promising neuromodulation
tool.•Variability in response to tES is a major issue for research and clinical …

The degenerative ataxias comprise a heterogeneous group of inherited and acquired
disorders that are characterized by a progressive cerebellar syndrome, frequently in …

Importance Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is moderately effective for
depression when applied by trained staff. It is not known whether self-applied tDCS …

Objective. Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) is a promising method for modulating
brain activity and excitability with variable results to date. To minimize electric (E-) field …

Background: Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) generates an electric field (or current
density) in the brain through surface electrodes attached to the scalp. Clinical significance …

Background Electric field (E-field) modeling is a potent tool to estimate the amount of
transcranial magnetic and electrical stimulation (TMS and tES, respectively) that reaches the …

Abstract Background/Objectives Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-
invasive brain stimulation intervention that shows promise as a potential treatment for …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can enhance motor and language
rehabilitation after stroke. Though brain lesions distort tDCS-induced electric field (E-field) …

One of the most visible effects of aging, even in healthy, normal aging, is a decline in motor
performance. The range of strategies applicable to counteract this deterioration has …

Physical fitness is of indisputable importance for both health, and sports. Currently, the brain
is being increasingly recognized as a contributor to physical fitness. Hereby, transcranial …