Phthalate metabolites: Characterization, toxicities, global distribution, and exposure assessment

YJ Zhang, JL Guo, J Xue, CL Bai, Y Guo - Environmental Pollution, 2021 - Elsevier
Phthalates are plasticizers in various products and regarded as endocrine disruptors due to
their anti-androgen effects. Environmental occurrence and toxicities of parent phthalates …

Developmental origins of metabolic diseases

DJ Hoffman, TL Powell, ES Barrett… - Physiological …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Almost 2 billion adults in the world are overweight, and more than half of them are classified
as obese, while nearly one-third of children globally experience poor growth and …

Risk to human health related to the presence of perfluorooctane sulfonic acid and perfluorooctanoic acid in food

EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain … - EFSA …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The European Commission asked EFSA for a scientific evaluation on the risks to
human health related to the presence of perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) and …

[HTML][HTML] Concentrations of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in human embryonic and fetal organs from first, second, and third trimester pregnancies

LS Mamsen, RD Björvang, D Mucs, MT Vinnars… - Environment …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background The persistent environmental contaminants perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs)
have gained attention due to their potential adverse health effects, in particular following …

State of the evidence 2017: an update on the connection between breast cancer and the environment

JM Gray, S Rasanayagam, C Engel, J Rizzo - Environmental Health, 2017 - Springer
Background In this review, we examine the continually expanding and increasingly
compelling data linking radiation and various chemicals in our environment to the current …

Cumulative exposure to phthalates and their alternatives and associated female reproductive health: body burdens, adverse outcomes, and underlying mechanisms

X Weng, Q Zhu, C Liao, G Jiang - Environmental Science & …, 2023 - ACS Publications
The global birth rate has recently shown a decreasing trend, and exposure to environmental
pollutants has been identified as a potential factor affecting female reproductive health …

Exposure assessment issues in epidemiology studies of phthalates

LE Johns, GS Cooper, A Galizia, JD Meeker - Environment international, 2015 - Elsevier
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to review exposure assessment issues that need to be
addressed in designing and interpreting epidemiology studies of phthalates, a class of …

Prenatal phthalate exposures and anogenital distance in Swedish boys

CG Bornehag, F Carlstedt, BAG Jönsson… - Environmental …, 2015 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: Phthalates are used as plasticizers in soft polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and in a
large number of consumer products. Because of reported health risks, diisononyl phthalate …

Prenatal phthalate, perfluoroalkyl acid, and organochlorine exposures and term birth weight in three birth cohorts: multi-pollutant models based on elastic net …

V Lenters, L Portengen… - Environmental …, 2016 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background Some legacy and emerging environmental contaminants are suspected risk
factors for intrauterine growth restriction. However, the evidence is equivocal, in part due to …

Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances and indicators of immune function in children aged 12–19 y: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

CR Stein, KJ McGovern, AM Pajak, PJ Maglione… - Pediatric …, 2016 - nature.com
Background: Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are immunotoxic in
laboratory studies. Human studies of immune effects are inconsistent. Using the US National …