How variability shapes learning and generalization

L Raviv, G Lupyan, SC Green - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2022 - cell.com
Learning is using past experiences to inform new behaviors and actions. Because all
experiences are unique, learning always requires some generalization. An effective way of …

A systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis of the acoustic features of infant-directed speech

C Cox, C Bergmann, E Fowler… - Nature Human …, 2023 - nature.com
When speaking to infants, adults often produce speech that differs systematically from that
directed to other adults. To quantify the acoustic properties of this speech style across a wide …

The Novel Object and Unusual Name (NOUN) Database: A collection of novel images for use in experimental research

JS Horst, MC Hout - Behavior research methods, 2016 - Springer
Many experimental research designs require images of novel objects. Here we introduce the
Novel Object and Unusual Name (NOUN) Database. This database contains 64 primary …

Nature and origins of the lexicon in 6-mo-olds

E Bergelson, RN Aslin - Proceedings of the National …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Recent research reported the surprising finding that even 6-mo-olds understand common
nouns [Bergelson E, Swingley D (2012) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 109: 3253–3258]. However …

Larger communities create more systematic languages

L Raviv, A Meyer, S Lev-Ari - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Understanding worldwide patterns of language diversity has long been a goal for
evolutionary scientists, linguists and philosophers. Research over the past decade has …

An introduction to the outcomes of children with hearing loss study

MP Moeller, JB Tomblin - Ear and hearing, 2015 - journals.lww.com
The landscape of service provision for young children with hearing loss has shifted in recent
years as a result of newborn hearing screening and the early provision of interventions …

[BOOK][B] Phonological development: The first two years

MM Vihman - 2014 - pure.york.ac.uk
This book provides an extensive overview of research into child production and perception.
It focuses primarily on the first two years of life because, for the majority of children, that …

Cue integration with categories: Weighting acoustic cues in speech using unsupervised learning and distributional statistics

JC Toscano, B McMurray - Cognitive science, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
During speech perception, listeners make judgments about the phonological category of
sounds by taking advantage of multiple acoustic cues for each phonological contrast …

Learn locally, think globally: Exemplar variability supports higher-order generalization and word learning

LK Perry, LK Samuelson, LM Malloy… - Psychological …, 2010 - journals.sagepub.com
Research suggests that variability of exemplars supports successful object categorization;
however, the scope of variability's support at the level of higher-order generalization remains …

Perceptual beginnings to language acquisition

JF Werker - Applied Psycholinguistics, 2018 - cambridge.org
In this article, I present a selective review of research on speech perception development
and its relation to reference, word learning, and other aspects of language acquisition …