Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is listed among the highly contagious diseases in animals
and is endemic throughout the Asian continent. The disease is caused by the Foot-and …

Since the initial use of vaccination in the eighteenth century, our understanding of human
and animal immunology has greatly advanced and a wide range of vaccine technologies …

Background This study was performed to assess the knowledge, attitudes and practices
(KAPs) of farmers and veterinary professionals towards foot‐and‐mouth disease (FMD) in …

Foot‐and‐mouth disease (FMD) is one of the most important transboundary animal diseases
affecting livestock and wildlife species worldwide. Sustained viral circulation, as evidenced …

Determining the dynamics associated with foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) outbreaks is
important for being able to develop effective strategic plans against the disease. In this …

Background Foot and mouth disease (FMD) is a highly infectious and contagious febrile
vesicular disease of cloven-hoofed livestock with high socio-economic consequences …

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a highly contagious disease of livestock and seriously
affects the development of animal husbandry. It is necessary to defend the spread of FMD …

Sheep and goat pox (SGP) is a highly infectious disease with a high case fatality rate. It
causes serious economic losses and decreases productivity in infected facilities and contact …

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) has historically caused far-reaching economic losses to
many regions worldwide. FMD control has been problematic, and the disease is still …

Background and Aim: Serological assays are widely used to monitor the performance of foot-
and-mouth disease (FMD) vaccines to estimate vaccination coverage and to ensure that …