Enhancing essential grains yield for sustainable food security and bio-safe agriculture through latest innovative approaches

G Albahri, AA Alyamani, A Badran, A Hijazi, M Nasser… - Agronomy, 2023 - mdpi.com
A key concern in agriculture is how to feed the expanding population and safeguard the
environment from the ill effects of climate change. To feed a growing global population, food …

Oat: Current state and challenges in plant-based food applications

Z Yang, C **e, Y Bao, F Liu, H Wang, Y Wang - Trends in Food Science & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Oat has long been recognized as a good candidate for both human foods and
animal feeds. However, the significance of oat, as well as its contribution to the food industry …

The complex polyploid genome architecture of sugarcane

AL Healey, O Garsmeur, JT Lovell, S Shengquiang… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Sugarcane, the world's most harvested crop by tonnage, has shaped global history, trade
and geopolitics, and is currently responsible for 80% of sugar production worldwide. While …

Genome assemblies of 11 bamboo species highlight diversification induced by dynamic subgenome dominance

PF Ma, YL Liu, C Guo, G **, ZH Guo, L Mao… - Nature Genetics, 2024 - nature.com
Polyploidy (genome duplication) is a pivotal force in evolution. However, the interactions
between parental genomes in a polyploid nucleus, frequently involving subgenome …

Phylogenomic profiles of whole-genome duplications in Poaceae and landscape of differential duplicate retention and losses among major Poaceae lineages

T Zhang, W Huang, L Zhang, DZ Li, J Qi… - Nature communications, 2024 - nature.com
Poaceae members shared a whole-genome duplication called rho. However, little is known
about the evolutionary pattern of the rho-derived duplicates among Poaceae lineages and …

Non–B-form DNA tends to form in centromeric regions and has undergone changes in polyploid oat subgenomes

Q Liu, C Yi, Z Zhang, H Su, C Liu, Y Huang, W Li… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - pnas.org
Centromeres are the specialized regions of the chromosomes that direct faithful
chromosome segregation during cell division. Despite their functional conservation …

The haplotype-resolved genome assembly of autotetraploid rhubarb Rheum officinale provides insights into its genome evolution and massive accumulation of …

H Zhang, Q He, L **ng, R Wang, Y Wang, Y Liu… - Plant …, 2024 - cell.com
Rheum officinale, a member of the Polygonaceae family, is an important medicinal plant that
is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. Here, we report a 7.68-Gb chromosome …

The power and perils of de novo domestication using genome editing

ME Bartlett, BT Moyers, J Man… - Annual review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
There is intense interest in using genome editing technologies to domesticate wild plants, or
accelerate the improvement of weakly domesticated crops, in de novo domestication. Here …

Genome analysis in Avena sativa reveals hidden breeding barriers and opportunities for oat improvement

NA Tinker, CP Wight, WA Bekele, W Yan… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
Oat (Avena sativa L.) is an important and nutritious cereal crop, and there is a growing need
to identify genes that contribute to improved oat varieties. Here we utilize a newly …

Oat protein: Review of structure-function synergies with other plant proteins

J McLauchlan, AII Tyler, B Chakrabarti, C Orfila… - Food …, 2024 - Elsevier
Widespread adoption of plant-based alternatives over animal derived proteins provides a
sustainable path to ensure food security for an increasingly growing population. Oat …