Objectives To review the optimal diagnostic cut-off of ultrasonographic optic nerve sheath
diameter (ONSD) in the diagnosis of increased intracranial pressure (IICP). Methods A …

Although invasive methods remain the mainstay for ICP determination and monitoring,
several noninvasive biomarkers have shown promise to quantitatively assess and monitor …

Managing patients with neurocritical illness requires monitoring and treating elevated
intracranial pressure (ICP), especially in cases in children. In terms of precise and real-time …

Children with acute neurologic illness are at high risk of mortality and long-term neurologic
disability. Severe traumatic brain injury, cardiac arrest, stroke, and central nervous system …

Children with neurological illness in the critical care unit are always at higher risk of
develo** secondary brain injury (SBI). Brain insult can lead to changes in cerebral …

The use of transcranial Doppler ultrasound (TCD) is increasing in frequency in the pediatric
intensive care unit. This review highlights some of the pertinent TCD applications for the …

Purpose Detecting increased intracranial pressure early in pediatric patients is essential, as
early initiation of therapy prevents morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study was to …

Aims: To compare the accuracy of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) measured by
ocular ultrasonography (US) versus magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the diagnosis of …

Background and Aims Intracranial Hypertension (ICH) is a life-threatening complication of
brain injury. The invasive measurement of intracranial pressure (ICP) remains the gold …

Introduction Prolonged seizures cause cytotoxic edema and increase intracranial pressure.
Optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) and its ratio to eyeball transverse diameter …