Advancements in nanochemistry have led to the development of engineered gold
nanostructures (GNSs) with remarkable potential for a variety of dental healthcare …

Oral cancer is a common and aggressive cancer with high morbidity, mortality, and
recurrence rate globally. Early detection is of utmost importance for cancer prevention and …

In recent years, nanoparticles (NPs) have been receiving more attention in dentistry. Their
advantageous physicochemical and biological properties can improve the diagnosis …

Early diagnosis and treatment of oral cancer are vital for patient survival. Since the oral
cavity accommodates the second largest and most diverse microbiome community after the …

Cancer immunotherapy has made enormous progress in offering safer and more effective
treatments for the disease. Specifically, programmed death ligand 1 antibody (αPDL1) …

Oral cancer is the sixth most common malignant cancer, affecting the health of people with
an unacceptably high mortality rate. Despite numerous clinical methods in the diagnosis and …

Nanomaterials are now being used in a wide variety of biomedical applications. Medical and
health-related issues, however, have raised major concerns, in view of the potential risks of …

Globally, oral cancer kills an estimated 150,000 individuals per year, with 300,000 new
cases being diagnosed annually. The high incidence rate of oral cancer among the South …

Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy has emerged as a major treatment option for a
variety of cancers. Among the immune checkpoints addressed, the programmed death …

Oral cancer, a universal malady, has become a stumbling block over the years due to its
significant morbidity and mortality rates. The greater morbidity associated with this deadly …