Rab family of small GTPases: an updated view on their regulation and functions

Y Homma, S Hiragi, M Fukuda - The FEBS journal, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The Rab family of small GTPases regulates intracellular membrane trafficking by
orchestrating the biogenesis, transport, tethering, and fusion of membrane‐bound …

Emerging roles for serotonin in regulating metabolism: new implications for an ancient molecule

JM Yabut, JD Crane, AE Green, DJ Keating… - Endocrine …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Serotonin is a phylogenetically ancient biogenic amine that has played an integral role in
maintaining energy homeostasis for billions of years. In mammals, serotonin produced …

Single-cell transcriptomes identify human islet cell signatures and reveal cell-type–specific expression changes in type 2 diabetes

N Lawlor, J George, M Bolisetty, R Kursawe… - Genome …, 2017 - genome.cshlp.org
Blood glucose levels are tightly controlled by the coordinated action of at least four cell types
constituting pancreatic islets. Changes in the proportion and/or function of these cells are …

Inter-organ cross-talk in metabolic syndrome

C Priest, P Tontonoz - Nature Metabolism, 2019 - nature.com
Maintenance of systemic homeostasis and the response to nutritional and environmental
challenges require the coordination of multiple organs and tissues. To respond to various …

Inhibiting peripheral serotonin synthesis reduces obesity and metabolic dysfunction by promoting brown adipose tissue thermogenesis

JD Crane, R Palanivel, EP Mottillo, AL Bujak, H Wang… - Nature medicine, 2015 - nature.com
Abstract Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) is enriched within interscapular brown
adipose tissue (iBAT) and beige (also known as brite) adipose tissue,, but its thermogenic …

Attenuation of peripheral serotonin inhibits tumor growth and enhances immune checkpoint blockade therapy in murine tumor models

MA Schneider, L Heeb, MM Beffinger… - Science translational …, 2021 - science.org
Platelet-derived peripheral serotonin has pleiotropic effects on coagulation, metabolism,
tissue regeneration, and cancer growth; however, the effect of serotonin on the tumor …

Non-conventional features of peripheral serotonin signalling—the gut and beyond

SN Spohn, GM Mawe - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2017 - nature.com
Serotonin was first discovered in the gut, and its conventional actions as an intercellular
signalling molecule in the intrinsic and extrinsic enteric reflexes are well recognized, as are …

Transglutaminase regulation of cell function

RL Eckert, MT Kaartinen, M Nurminskaya… - Physiological …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Transglutaminases (TGs) are multifunctional proteins having enzymatic and scaffolding
functions that participate in regulation of cell fate in a wide range of cellular systems and are …

The diverse metabolic roles of peripheral serotonin

AM Martin, RL Young, L Leong, GB Rogers… - …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine or 5-HT) is a multifunctional bioamine with
important signaling roles in a range of physiological pathways. Almost all of the 5-HT in our …

[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiota-derived metabolites as key actors in type 2 diabetes mellitus

L Du, Q Li, H Yi, T Kuang, Y Tang, G Fan - Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2022 - Elsevier
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most risk factors threatening human health.
Although genetic and environmental factors contribute to the development of T2DM, gut …