In this paper we present a Web-based group formation tool that supports the instructor to
automatically create both homogeneous and heterogeneous groups based on up to three …

Designing tools that support group formation is a challenging goal for both the areas of
adaptive and collaborative e-learning environments. Group formation may be used for a …

In this study, we propose three portfolio strategies: allocation based on the normality
assumption, the skewed-Student t distribution, and the entropy pooling (EP) method for 14 …

In recent years, the expansion of acquisition devices such as digital cameras, the
development of storage and transmission techniques of multimedia documents and the …

Legacy systems contain critical and complex business code that has been in use for a long
time. This code is difficult to understand, maintain, and evolve, in large part due to …

Software faults are one of major criteria to estimate the software quality or the software
reliability. There is number of matrices defined that uses the software faults to estimate the …

Aspect mining is a growing area of research investigating the effective ways of finding
crosscutting concerns in existing non-aspect oriented software. Once found, these concerns …

Recent surveys and studies have shown that cyber-attacks have caused a lot of damage to
organisations, governments, and individuals around the world. Although developments are …

Fuzzy C-means algorithm (FCM) is a method of clustering which allows a point data to
belong to two or more clusters. FCM algorithm suffers from outliers or noise because of the …

Clustering analysis provides significant contributions to healthcare or medical service.
However, relying only on one set of clusters obtained from employing a clustering algorithm …