Degradation mechanisms and reactions in organic light-emitting devices

S Scholz, D Kondakov, B Lussem, K Leo - Chemical reviews, 2015 - ACS Publications
1. INTRODUCTION Since Tang and Van Slyke invented the first efficient organic light-
emitting diode (OLED) based on small molecules in 1987, and Friend et al. in 1990, based …

Charge carrier transporting molecular materials and their applications in devices

Y Shirota, H Kageyama - Chemical reviews, 2007 - ACS Publications
Electronic and optoelectronic devices using organic materials as active elements, for
example, organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), organic photovoltaic devices (OPVs) …

Electron transport materials for organic light-emitting diodes

AP Kulkarni, CJ Tonzola, A Babel… - Chemistry of …, 2004 - ACS Publications
A comprehensive review of the literature on electron transport materials (ETMs) used to
enhance the performance of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) is presented. The …

The electroluminescence of organic materials

U Mitschke, P Bäuerle - Journal of Materials Chemistry, 2000 - pubs.rsc.org
This article provides a review about electroluminescence from organic materials and deals
in detail with organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), light-emitting electro-chemical cells …

Unimolecular electronics

RM Metzger - Chemical reviews, 2015 - ACS Publications
Unimolecular electronics (UME) narrowly defined (sensu stricto), 1 or molecular-scale
electronics, 2 is the study of electrical processes measured or controlled on a molecular …

Charge-separation energy in films of π-conjugated organic molecules

IG Hill, A Kahn, ZG Soos, RA Pascal Jr - Chemical Physics Letters, 2000 - Elsevier
We use inverse photoelectron spectroscopy (IPES) and ultraviolet photoelectron
spectroscopy (UPS) to investigate unoccupied and occupied electronic states of five organic …

[ΒΙΒΛΙΟ][B] Electrogenerated chemiluminescence

AJ Bard - 2004 - books.google.com
The first source on this expanding analytical science, this reference explores advances in
the instrumentation, design, and application of techniques with electrogenerated …

Degradation mechanism of small molecule-based organic light-emitting devices

H Aziz, ZD Popovic, NX Hu, AM Hor, G Xu - Science, 1999 - science.org
Studies on the long-term degradation of organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) based on tris
(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (AlQ3), the most widely used electroluminescent molecule …

Measurement of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energies of molecular organic semiconductors

PI Djurovich, EI Mayo, SR Forrest, ME Thompson - Organic Electronics, 2009 - Elsevier
The lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energies of a variety of molecular organic
semiconductors have been evaluated using inverse photoelectron spectroscopy (IPES) data …

Selective interlayers and contacts in organic photovoltaic cells

EL Ratcliff, B Zacher, NR Armstrong - The Journal of Physical …, 2011 - ACS Publications
Organic photovoltaic cells (OPVs) are promising solar electric energy conversion systems
with impressive recent optimization of active layers. OPV optimization must now be …