Artificial cells are synthetic constructs that emulate natural cells, with potential applications in
areas of energy science, environmental treatment, and the study of life's origins …

Polymer particles are key materials in various biomedical applications, including drug
delivery, cellular immunity, cell capture, biochip, etc. Droplets produced by microfluidics …

Conductive hydrogels have garnered significant attention in the realm of flexible electronic
strain transducers (FESTs). However, the development of such FEST hydrogels has been …

Although epithelial folding is commonly studied using in vivo animal models, such models
exhibit critical limitations in terms of real-time observation and independent control of …

A pioneering method is reported for creating thermoresponsive biofunctional hydrogel
microstructures using maskless multiphoton lithography. Departing from conventional …

With the increasing popularity of the internet, it brings convenience to lives while also
increases security risks. Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) can generate random …

Dynamic surface patterns (DSPs) have attracted significant interest in anti-counterfeiting,
enabling information to be stored, encrypted and decrypted in response to external stimuli …

Over the past decade or so, there has been increasing interest in the synthesis of polymer
particles with surface concavities, which mainly include golf ball‐like, dimpled and surface …

Morphology of soft materials, including those of natural systems has great influence in
controlling their surface functionalities and responses to external stimuli. Surface …

Materials with complex curvature and micro‐structured surface topography allow scientists
to replicate surfaces observed in nature. Initiated chemical vapor deposition is used to grow …