Pathophysiology and mechanism of long COVID: a comprehensive review

D Castanares-Zapatero, P Chalon, L Kohn… - Annals of …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Background After almost 2 years of fighting against SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, the number of
patients enduring persistent symptoms long after acute infection is a matter of concern. This …

Pathogenic mechanisms of post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC)

ZA Sherif, CR Gomez, TJ Connors, TJ Henrich… - Elife, 2023 - elifesciences.org
COVID-19, with persistent and new onset of symptoms such as fatigue, post-exertional
malaise, and cognitive dysfunction that last for months and impact everyday functioning, is …

COVID-19 and the endocrine system: A review of the current information and misinformation

SA Mirza, AAE Sheikh, M Barbera, Z Ijaz… - Infectious Disease …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection primarily involves the respiratory system but
has many noteworthy extra pulmonary manifestations as well. We write this review to …

The new entity of subacute thyroiditis amid the COVID-19 pandemic: from infection to vaccine

M Popescu, A Ghemigian, CM Vasile, A Costache… - Diagnostics, 2022 - mdpi.com
This is a review of full-length articles strictly concerning subacute thyroiditis (SAT) in relation
to the SARS-CoV-2 virus infection (SVI) and COVID-19 vaccine (COV) that were published …

COVID-19-associated subacute thyroiditis: evidence-based data from a systematic review

P Trimboli, C Cappelli, L Croce… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Subacute thyroiditis (SAT) is a thyroid disease of viral or post-viral origin. Whether SAT
represents a complication of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute …

The burden of hormonal disorders: a worldwide overview with a particular look in Italy

A Crafa, AE Calogero, R Cannarella… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Endocrine diseases have a considerable impact on public health from an epidemiological
point of view and because they may cause long-term disability, alteration of the quality-of-life …

Causal associations between thyroid dysfunction and COVID-19 susceptibility and severity: A bidirectional Mendelian randomization study

Z Zhang, T Fang, Y Lv - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background Observational studies have reported an association between coronavirus
disease 2019 (COVID-19) risk and thyroid dysfunction, but without a clear causal …

Association of thyroid dysfunction and COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis

M Darvishi, MR Nazer, H Shahali… - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the effect of COVID-19
on thyroid function and the role of thyroid hormones alterations in predicting the severity of …

Non-thyroidal illness syndrome and SARS-CoV-2-associated multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children

V Calcaterra, G Biganzoli, D Dilillo… - Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Purpose COVID-19 disease may result in a severe multisystem inflammatory syndrome in
children (MIS-C), which in turn may alter thyroid function (TF). We assessed TF in MIS-C …

Euthyroid sick syndrome as an early surrogate marker of poor outcome in mild SARS-CoV-2 disease

C Sparano, E Zago, A Morettini, C Nozzoli… - Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Background The new coronavirus 19 disease (COVID-19) represents the current worldwide
emergency. According to past evidence, a simple biomarker, such as low free …