Over the past decade, melanoma has led the field in new cancer treatments, with impressive
gains in on-treatment survival but more modest improvements in overall survival. Melanoma …

Simple Summary Circulating tumour cells (CTCs) are cancer cells shed into the bloodstream
from tumours and their analysis can provide important insights into cancer detection and …

The PCR technique has been known to the general public since the pandemic outbreak of
COVID-19. This technique has progressed through three stages: from simple PCR to real …

In the era of personalized medicine and targeted therapies for the management of patients
with cancer, ultrasensitive detection methods for tumor genoty**, such as next-generation …

Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are released from primary tumors and transported through the
body via blood or lymphatic vessels before settling to form micrometastases under suitable …

Uveal melanoma (UM) is the most common primary intraocular malignancy affecting adults.
Despite successful local treatment of the primary tumour, metastatic disease develops in up …

Late-stage cancer metastasis remains incurable in the clinic and is the major cause death in
patients. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are thought to be metastatic precursors shed from …

The isolation of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) directly from blood, as a liquid biopsy, could
lead to a paradigm shift in cancer clinical care by providing an earlier diagnosis, a more …

Liquid biopsy is a common term referring to circulating tumor cells and other biomarkers,
such as circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) or extracellular vesicles. Liquid biopsy presents a …

Over the last few years, immunotherapy, in particular, immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy,
has revolutionized the treatment of several types of cancer. At the same time, the uptake in …