Waste biomass can be converted to green fuels and value-added products via
thermochemical and biological conversion processes. The thermochemical processes …

Since the industrial revolution, the rapid growth and development of global industries have
depended largely upon the utilization of coal-derived chemicals, and more recently, the …

Many microorganisms live in the form of a biofilm. Although they are feared in the medical
sector, biofilms that are composed of non-pathogenic organisms can be highly beneficial in …

Until recently, most of energy and industrially produced chemicals were derived from fossil
fuel-based resources. This along with the continued depletion of finite fossil resources and …

There is an immediate need to drastically reduce the emissions associated with global fossil
fuel consumption in order to limit climate change. However, carbon-based materials …

Increasing demand for renewable feedstock-based chemicals is driving the interest of both
academic and industrial research to substitute petrochemicals with renewable chemicals …

Highlights•Formate is an ideal mediator between the physicochemical and biological
realms.•Formate can be efficiently produced from various highly available …

This paper provides a fundamental and critical review of biomass application as a reducing
agent and fuel in integrated steelmaking. The basis for the review is derived from the current …

The increased worldwide demand for energy, particularly from petroleum-derived fuels has
led to the search for a long-term solution of a reliable source of clean energy. Lignocellulosic …

The combustion characteristics and explosive hazard of syngas (H 2/CO)/air mixtures are
affected by its exact composition and equivalence ratios. In this paper, the explosion …