The applications of hydrogels have expanded significantly due to their versatile, highly
tunable properties and breakthroughs in biomaterial technologies. In this review, we cover …

Growing concern about photothermal tumor therapy (PTT) as a promising alternative to
conventional liver cancer treatment, which is a treatment strategy that utilizes near‐infrared …

Various macro/microscopic biomaterials have been developed for controlled drug delivery in
the combination therapy of malignancies. However, uncertain loading ratio, release …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) depends on the light‐irradiated exciting of photosensitizer (PS)
to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), which faces challenges and limitations in …

Tumor cells obtain energy supply from different metabolic pathways to maintain survival. In
this study, a tumor acidity-responsive spherical nanoparticle (called as LMGC) was …

Dynamic hydrogels have attracted enormous interest for bone tissue engineering as they
demonstrate reversible mechanics to better mimic biophysical cues of natural extracellular …

Stimuli‐responsive DNA hydrogels are promising candidates for cancer treatment, as they
not only possess biocompatible and biodegradable 3D network structures as highly efficient …

The convenience of injectable hydrogels that can provide high loading of diverse
phototherapy agents and further long‐time retention at the tumor site has attracted …

Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) show attractive anti-Stokes characteristics converting
lower-energy photons into higher-energy emissions. The excellent biocompatibility and …

Ion-conductive hydrogels, with ions as signal carriers, have become promising candidates to
construct functional ionotronics for sensing, actuating, and robotics engineering. However …