This article offers a complete analysis of recent developments and problems in the cooling
applications of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) for electric vehicles (EVs). The initial portion …

The pursuit of optimum thermal performance, characterized by a balanced temperature
range and minimal thermal gradients, is identified as essential for achieving higher …

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are crucial for portable electronics, electric vehicles, and
renewable energy systems. However, conventional cooling techniques for LIBs struggle to …

The burgeoning electric vehicle industry has become a crucial player in tackling
environmental pollution and addressing oil scarcity. As these vehicles continue to advance …

The simplicity and cost-effectiveness of air-cooled battery thermal management system
(BTMS) has made them increasingly popular. However, the heat of battery cannot be fully …

The reasonable working temperature and maximum temperature difference are of critical
importance for the electric vehicles. A design method of multiple inlet/outlet air cooling frame …

Electric vehicles have recently experienced rapid growth in battery heat generation rates
due to increasing commercial demands for faster vehicle speeds and higher charging rates …

Plenum shape and position play a significant impact on the heat dissipation performance of
battery pack with air-cooled structure. However, the existed plenum shape and position are …

Electric vehicles have been considered as a viable solution to combat the major global
issues of increasing energy demands and environmental pollution, and hence are being …

Lithium-ion batteries have emerged as a key driver in the commercialization of electric
vehicles due to their high energy density, outstanding performance integrated with …