Metacognition and confidence: A review and synthesis
SM Fleming - Annual Review of Psychology, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Determining the psychological, computational, and neural bases of confidence and
uncertainty holds promise for understanding foundational aspects of human metacognition …
uncertainty holds promise for understanding foundational aspects of human metacognition …
Information aggregation and collective intelligence beyond the wisdom of crowds
In humans and other gregarious animals, collective decision-making is a robust behavioural
feature of groups. Pooling individual information is also fundamental for modern societies, in …
feature of groups. Pooling individual information is also fundamental for modern societies, in …
Knowing ourselves together: The cultural origins of metacognition
Metacognition–the ability to represent, monitor and control ongoing cognitive processes–
helps us perform many tasks, both when acting alone and when working with others. While …
helps us perform many tasks, both when acting alone and when working with others. While …
Human metacognition across domains: insights from individual differences and neuroimaging
Metacognition is the capacity to evaluate and control one's own cognitive processes.
Metacognition operates over a range of cognitive domains, such as perception and memory …
Metacognition operates over a range of cognitive domains, such as perception and memory …
Sources of metacognitive inefficiency
Confidence judgments are typically less informative about one's accuracy than they could
be; a phenomenon we call metacognitive inefficiency. We review the existence of different …
be; a phenomenon we call metacognitive inefficiency. We review the existence of different …
Making better decisions in groups
We review the literature to identify common problems of decision-making in individuals and
groups. We are guided by a Bayesian framework to explain the interplay between past …
groups. We are guided by a Bayesian framework to explain the interplay between past …
Distinct encoding of decision confidence in human medial prefrontal cortex
Our confidence in a choice and the evidence pertaining to a choice appear to be
inseparable. However, an emerging computational consensus holds that the brain should …
inseparable. However, an emerging computational consensus holds that the brain should …
[HTML][HTML] The global workspace needs metacognition
The two leading cognitive accounts of consciousness currently available concern global
workspace (a form of working memory) and metacognition. There is relatively little …
workspace (a form of working memory) and metacognition. There is relatively little …
Curiosity as a metacognitive feeling
Curious information-seeking is known to be a key driver for learning, but characterizing this
important psychological phenomenon remains a challenge. In this article, we argue that …
important psychological phenomenon remains a challenge. In this article, we argue that …
Listeners' perceptions of the certainty and honesty of a speaker are associated with a common prosodic signature
The success of human cooperation crucially depends on mechanisms enabling individuals
to detect unreliability in their conspecifics. Yet, how such epistemic vigilance is achieved …
to detect unreliability in their conspecifics. Yet, how such epistemic vigilance is achieved …