Past large earthquakes on the Alpine Fault: Paleoseismological progress and future directions

JD Howarth, UA Cochran, RM Langridge… - New Zealand Journal …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Paleoseismology has been making an important contribution to understanding the Alpine
Fault and the hazard it poses to society. However, evidence of past earthquakes comes from …

Beyond Byerlee friction, weak faults and implications for slip behavior

C Collettini, T Tesei, MM Scuderi, BM Carpenter… - Earth and Planetary …, 2019 - Elsevier
Some faults are considered strong because their strength is consistent with the Coulomb
criterion under Byerlee's friction, 0.6< μ< 0.85. In marked contrast, numerous studies have …

Spatiotemporal clustering of great earthquakes on a transform fault controlled by geometry

JD Howarth, NC Barth, SJ Fitzsimons… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Minor changes in geometry along the length of mature strike-slip faults may act as
conditional barriers to earthquake rupture, terminating some and allowing others to pass …

An updated catalogue of New Zealand's mantle peridotite and serpentinite

JM Scott - New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
New Zealand has a remarkably large number of exhumed mantle occurrences for a small
exposed landmass. Since the last regional syntheses of peridotite (1987) and serpentinite …

Hydromechanical modeling of the hydraulic stimulations in borehole PX2 (Pohang, South Korea)

A Alcolea, P Meier, V Vilarrasa, S Olivella, J Carrera - Geothermics, 2024 - Elsevier
AM w 5.5 earthquake struck Pohang (South Korea) on November 2017, following a
sequence of five hydraulic stimulations of an Enhanced Geothermal System (EGS). The …

Lake sediments record high intensity shaking that provides insight into the location and rupture length of large earthquakes on the Alpine Fault, New Zealand

JD Howarth, SJ Fitzsimons, RJ Norris… - Earth and Planetary …, 2014 - Elsevier
Understanding the seismic hazard posed by large earthquakes requires paleoseismic
investigation because most faults have not ruptured repeatedly during the period of historic …

Velocity and temperature dependence of steady‐state friction of natural gouge controlled by competing healing mechanisms

S Nie, S Barbot - Geophysical Research Letters, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The empirical rate‐and state‐dependent friction law is widely used to explain the frictional
resistance of rocks. However, the constitutive parameters vary with temperature and sliding …

[HTML][HTML] Large-scale, crustal-block vertical extrusion between the Hines Creek and Denali faults coeval with slip localization on the Denali fault since ca. 45 Ma, Hayes …

JA Benowitz, SM Roeske, SP Regan… - …, 2022 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Oblique convergence along strike-slip faults can lead to both distributed and localized
deformation. How focused transpressive deformation is both localized and maintained along …

A plate boundary earthquake record from a wetland adjacent to the Alpine fault in New Zealand refines hazard estimates

UA Cochran, KJ Clark, JD Howarth, GP Biasi… - Earth and Planetary …, 2017 - Elsevier
Discovery and investigation of millennial-scale geological records of past large earthquakes
improve understanding of earthquake frequency, recurrence behaviour, and likelihood of …

[HTML][HTML] High-velocity frictional properties of Alpine Fault rocks: Mechanical data, microstructural analysis, and implications for rupture propagation

C Boulton, L Yao, DR Faulkner, J Townend… - Journal of Structural …, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract The Alpine Fault in New Zealand is a major plate-bounding structure that typically
slips in∼ M8 earthquakes every c. 330 years. To investigate the near-surface, high-velocity …