Axon physiology

D Debanne, E Campanac, A Bialowas… - Physiological …, 2011 - journals.physiology.org
Axons are generally considered as reliable transmission cables in which stable propagation
occurs once an action potential is generated. Axon dysfunction occupies a central position in …

Physiology of the cerebellum

E D'Angelo - Handbook of clinical neurology, 2018 - Elsevier
The cerebellum is a central brain structure deeply integrated into major loops with the
cerebral cortex, brainstem, and spinal cord. The cerebellum shows a complex regional …

Dendritic excitability and synaptic plasticity

PJ Sjostrom, EA Rancz, A Roth… - Physiological …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
Most synaptic inputs are made onto the dendritic tree. Recent work has shown that dendrites
play an active role in transforming synaptic input into neuronal output and in defining the …

Spatiotemporal firing patterns in the cerebellum

CI De Zeeuw, FE Hoebeek, LWJ Bosman… - Nature Reviews …, 2011 - nature.com
Neurons are generally considered to communicate information by increasing or decreasing
their firing rate. However, in principle, they could in addition convey messages by using …

[HTML][HTML] Microglia-triggered plasticity of intrinsic excitability modulates psychomotor behaviors in acute cerebellar inflammation

M Yamamoto, M Kim, H Imai, Y Itakura, G Ohtsuki - Cell reports, 2019 - cell.com
Cerebellar dysfunction relates to various psychiatric disorders, including autism spectrum
and depressive disorders. However, the physiological aspect is less advanced. Here, we …

High-fidelity transmission of sensory information by single cerebellar mossy fibre boutons

EA Rancz, T Ishikawa, I Duguid, P Chadderton… - Nature, 2007 - nature.com
Understanding the transmission of sensory information at individual synaptic connections
requires knowledge of the properties of presynaptic terminals and their patterns of firing …

Physiological and morphological development of the rat cerebellar Purkinje cell

BE McKay, RW Turner - The Journal of physiology, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Cerebellar Purkinje cells integrate multimodal afferent inputs and, as the only projection
neurones of the cerebellar cortex, are key to the coordination of a variety of motor‐and …

Beyond faithful conduction: short-term dynamics, neuromodulation, and long-term regulation of spike propagation in the axon

D Bucher, JM Goaillard - Progress in neurobiology, 2011 - Elsevier
Most spiking neurons are divided into functional compartments: a dendritic input region, a
soma, a site of action potential initiation, an axon trunk and its collaterals for propagation of …

Regulation of synaptic transmission and plasticity by neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

BE McKay, AN Placzek, JA Dani - Biochemical pharmacology, 2007 - Elsevier
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are widely expressed throughout the central
nervous system and participate in a variety of physiological functions. Recent advances …

Functions of interneurons in mouse cerebellum

NH Barmack, V Yakhnitsa - Journal of Neuroscience, 2008 - jneurosci.org
The output signal of Purkinje cells is conveyed by the modulated discharge of simple spikes
(SSs) often ascribed to mossy fiber–granule cell–parallel fiber inputs to Purkinje cell …