How artificial intelligence and machine learning can help healthcare systems respond to COVID-19
The COVID-19 global pandemic is a threat not only to the health of millions of individuals,
but also to the stability of infrastructure and economies around the world. The disease will …
but also to the stability of infrastructure and economies around the world. The disease will …
Bridging the worlds of pharmacometrics and machine learning
Precision medicine requires individualized modeling of disease and drug dynamics, with
machine learning-based computational techniques gaining increasing popularity. The …
machine learning-based computational techniques gaining increasing popularity. The …
Federated multi-armed bandits
Federated multi-armed bandits (FMAB) is a new bandit paradigm that parallels the federated
learning (FL) framework in supervised learning. It is inspired by practical applications in …
learning (FL) framework in supervised learning. It is inspired by practical applications in …
Machine learning for clinical trials in the era of COVID-19
The world is in the midst of a pandemic. We still know little about the disease COVID-19 or
about the virus (SARS-CoV-2) that causes it. We do not have a vaccine or a treatment (aside …
about the virus (SARS-CoV-2) that causes it. We do not have a vaccine or a treatment (aside …
Multi-disciplinary fairness considerations in machine learning for clinical trials
While interest in the application of machine learning to improve healthcare has grown
tremendously in recent years, a number of barriers prevent deployment in medical practice …
tremendously in recent years, a number of barriers prevent deployment in medical practice …
Adaptive experiment design with synthetic controls
Clinical trials are typically run in order to understand the effects of a new treatment on a
given population of patients. However, patients in large populations rarely respond the same …
given population of patients. However, patients in large populations rarely respond the same …
Constrained contextual bandit algorithm for limited-budget recommendation system
Y Zhao, L Yang - Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 2024 - Elsevier
Recommendation systems have benefited significantly from contextual bandits. Although so
many successful applications and recent advances of contextual bandits to online …
many successful applications and recent advances of contextual bandits to online …
Learning for dose allocation in adaptive clinical trials with safety constraints
Phase I dose-finding trials are increasingly challenging as the relationship between efficacy
and toxicity of new compounds (or combination of them) becomes more complex. Despite …
and toxicity of new compounds (or combination of them) becomes more complex. Despite …
Escada: Efficient safety and context aware dose allocation for precision medicine
Finding an optimal individualized treatment regimen is considered one of the most
challenging precision medicine problems. Various patient characteristics influence the …
challenging precision medicine problems. Various patient characteristics influence the …
Benefits of monotonicity in safe exploration with Gaussian processes
We consider the problem of sequentially maximising an unknown function over a set of
actions while ensuring that every sampled point has a function value below a given safety …
actions while ensuring that every sampled point has a function value below a given safety …