A review on the carbonation of steel slag: properties, mechanism, and application

S Wang, M Wang, F Liu, Q Song, Y Deng, W Ye, J Ni… - Materials, 2024 - mdpi.com
Steel slag is a by-product of the steel industry and usually contains a high amount of f-CaO
and f-MgO, which will result in serious soundness problems once used as a binding material …

Steel slag aggregate low-cement concrete: Engineering performance, microstructure and sustainability

PVH Son, N Van Nam, NP Tran, L Le-Hoai… - … and Building Materials, 2024 - Elsevier
This study developed a sustainable concrete incorporating high-volume steel slag waste for
the large-scale road construction project in Vietnam. The engineering performance …

Mechanical properties and environmental characteristics of the synergistic preparation of cementitious materials using electrolytic manganese residue, steel slag, and …

Z Wu, Z Feng, S Pu, C Zeng, Y Zhao, C Chen… - … and Building Materials, 2024 - Elsevier
The high content of heavy metals in electrolytic manganese residue (EMR) makes it difficult
to utilize in engineering, and direct disposal can pose a threat to the environment. This study …

Enhanced mechanical property of steel slag through glycine-assisted hydration and carbonation curing

S Kim, J Kim, D Jeon, J Yang, J Moon - Cement and Concrete Composites, 2024 - Elsevier
Steel slag, an industrial by-product from the steelmaking process, has limited utilities
primarily due to its low reactivity and grindability. This study proposed a new method to …

[HTML][HTML] Potassium citrate-activated pure BOF slag-based mortars utilizing carbonated and autoclaved BOF slag aggregates

Z Jiang, J Zepper, X Ling, K Schollbach… - Cement and Concrete …, 2024 - Elsevier
This study proposes novel basic oxygen furnace (BOF) slag mortars formulated with tri-
potassium citrate (TPC) activated BOF slag as binder and treated BOF slag (carbonated …

[HTML][HTML] Evaluation of the immobilized enzymes function in soil remediation following polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon contamination

B Hussain, H Zhu, C **ang, LM Fei, B Zhu, S Liu… - Environment …, 2024 - Elsevier
The bioremediation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs) from soil utilizing
microorganisms, enzymes, microbial consortiums, strains, etc. has attracted a lot of interest …

[HTML][HTML] Properties of Cemented Filling Materials Prepared from Phosphogypsum-Steel Slag–Blast-Furnace Slag and Its Environmental Effect

K Li, L Zhu, Z Wu, X Wang - Materials, 2024 - mdpi.com
Phosphogypsum (PG) occupies a large amount of land due to its large annual production
and low utilization rate, and at the same time causes serious environmental problems due to …

Hybrid Organic–Inorganic Blast Furnace Slag Binders Activated with Alkali Acetates

Y Huang, ATM Marsh, Z Yue, S Krishnan… - ACS …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Hybrid organic–inorganic binders based on blast furnace slag were produced using sodium
(NaAc) or potassium (KAc) acetate as the sole activator, and their properties were compared …

[HTML][HTML] Improving the early reactivity of activated basic oxygen furnace slag–The influence of particle fineness and grinding aids

JCO Zepper, S de Bruin, X Ling, K Schollbach… - Journal of CO2 …, 2024 - Elsevier
Basic oxygen furnace slag (BOF slag), also known as Linz-Donauwitz slag, is an industrially
by-product of the steel industry and produced during the converter process. In this research …

[HTML][HTML] Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate activated Al-rich steel slag: The role of layered double hydroxides and aluminum hydrate gel

M Zhu, Q Yu, SR van der Laan, Y Chen - Cement and Concrete Research, 2025 - Elsevier
Due to absence of CSH gel, chemically activated mixed Al-rich steel slag often shows low
early-age strength. This work proposes a novel method to accelerate the hydration of Al-rich …