The ALICE experiment was proposed in 1993, to study strongly-interacting matter at extreme
energy densities and temperatures. This proposal entailed a comprehensive investigation of …

This review aims at providing an extensive discussion of modern constraints relevant for
dense and hot strongly interacting matter. It includes theoretical first-principle results from …

We present the results of an improved Monte Carlo Glauber (MCG) model of relevance for
collisions involving nuclei at center-of-mass energies of the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion …

The Λ (Λ¯) hyperon polarization along the beam direction has been measured in Au+ Au
collisions at s NN= 200 GeV, for the first time in heavy-ion collisions. The polarization …

We review collective flow, its anisotropies, and its event-to-event fluctuations in relativistic
heavy-ion collisions, as well as the extraction of the specific shear viscosity of quark–gluon …

Measurements of two-and four-particle angular correlations for charged particles emitted in
pPb collisions are presented over a wide range in pseudorapidity and full azimuth. The data …

Differential measurements of charged particle azimuthal anisotropy are presented for lead-
lead collisions at s NN= 2.76 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC, based on an …

The observation of long-range rapidity correlations among particles in high-multiplicity p–p
and p–Pb collisions has created new opportunities for investigating novel high-density QCD …

Heavy ion collision experiments recreating the quark-gluon plasma that filled the nascent
universe have established that it is a nearly perfect liquid that flows with such minimal …

A bstract The elliptic (v 2), triangular (v 3), and quadrangular (v 4) flow coefficients of π±,
K±,\(\mathrm {p}+\overline {\mathrm {p}},\kern0. 5em\Lambda+\overline {\Lambda},\kern0 …