Artificial intelligence and illusions of understanding in scientific research

L Messeri, MJ Crockett - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Scientists are enthusiastically imagining ways in which artificial intelligence (AI) tools might
improve research. Why are AI tools so attractive and what are the risks of implementing them …

The replication crisis has led to positive structural, procedural, and community changes

M Korbmacher, F Azevedo, CR Pennington… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
The emergence of large-scale replication projects yielding successful rates substantially
lower than expected caused the behavioural, cognitive, and social sciences to experience a …

Beyond playing 20 questions with nature: Integrative experiment design in the social and behavioral sciences

A Almaatouq, TL Griffiths, JW Suchow… - Behavioral and Brain …, 2024 - cambridge.org
The dominant paradigm of experiments in the social and behavioral sciences views an
experiment as a test of a theory, where the theory is assumed to generalize beyond the …

Heterogeneity in effect size estimates

F Holzmeister, M Johannesson, R Böhm… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - pnas.org
A typical empirical study involves choosing a sample, a research design, and an analysis
path. Variation in such choices across studies leads to heterogeneity in results that introduce …

Same model, same data, but different outcomes: Evaluating the impact of method choices in structural equation modeling

M Sarstedt, SJ Adler, CM Ringle, G Cho… - Journal of Product …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Scientific research demands robust findings, yet variability in results persists due to
researchers' decisions in data analysis. Despite strict adherence to state‐of the‐art …

Same data, different analysts: variation in effect sizes due to analytical decisions in ecology and evolutionary biology

E Gould, HS Fraser, TH Parker, S Nakagawa… - BMC biology, 2025 - Springer
Although variation in effect sizes and predicted values among studies of similar phenomena
is inevitable, such variation far exceeds what might be produced by sampling error alone …

Political trust in the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic: A meta-analysis of 67 studies

D Devine, V Valgarðsson, J Smith… - Journal of European …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Trust in political actors and institutions has long been seen as essential for effective
democratic governance. During the COVID-19 pandemic, trust was widely identified as key …

Reproducibility in neuroimaging analysis: challenges and solutions

R Botvinik-Nezer, TD Wager - Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive …, 2023 - Elsevier
Recent years have marked a renaissance in efforts to increase research reproducibility in
psychology, neuroscience, and related fields. Reproducibility is the cornerstone of a solid …

Social and moral psychology of COVID-19 across 69 countries

F Azevedo, T Pavlović, GG Rêgo, FC Ay, B Gjoneska… - Scientific data, 2023 - nature.com
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all domains of human life, including the economic
and social fabric of societies. One of the central strategies for managing public health …

[HTML][HTML] Improve predictive maintenance through the application of artificial intelligence: A systematic review

AD Scaife - Results in Engineering, 2024 - Elsevier
Facility operations and maintenance are defined as the functions, duties, and labor required
daily to operate and preserve a facility asset to ensure its original function is available for its …