Aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems are both threatened by toxic wastewater. The unique
properties of nanomaterials are currently being studied thoroughly for treating sewage …

Despite several technological advancements and achievements, wastewater treatment
continues to be a fundamental global issue. The wastewater, which contains heavy metal …

Currently, substances have been detected that have always been present but have long
been unnoticed; among these substances called emerging pollutants are pharmaceuticals …

Because of its great efficiency and widespread application, reverse osmosis (RO) is a
popular tool for water desalination and purification. However, traditional RO membranes …

The issue of membrane fouling poses a significant challenge to the extensive adoption of
nanofiltration membrane technology in public water supply systems. The occurrence of …

The paper presents the antibacterial and antioxidant activities of silver nanoparticles
(AgNPs) when conjugated with two antibiotics levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin as well as …

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), revered for their antimicrobial prowess, have become
ubiquitous in a range of products, from biomedical equipment to food packaging. However …

Membrane fouling, especially biofouling, would result in frequent cleaning and shorten
membrane lifespan. Fabricating Ag nanoparticle (AgNP)-modified ultrafiltration (UF) …

Increased affordability, smaller footprint, and high permeability quality that meets stringent
water quality standards have accelerated the uptake of membranes in water treatment …

Biofouling deteriorates water quality, increases energy consumption after long-term porous
membrane filtration, and shortens membrane lifespan. However, the mechanism of long …