Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can be derived from various adult tissues with multipotent
and self‐renewal abilities. The characteristics of presenting no major ethical concerns …

Both obesity and aging are associated with the development of metabolic diseases such as
type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Chronic low-grade inflammation of adipose …

Immune tolerance is necessary to prevent the immune system from reacting against self, and
thus to avoid the development of autoimmune diseases. In this review, we discuss key …

Tumorigenesis proceeds through discrete steps where acquisition of genetic lesions and
changes in the surrounding microenvironment combine to drive unrestricted neoplastic …

Dendritic cells (DCs) are a heterogeneous population playing a pivotal role in immune
responses and tolerance. DCs promote immune tolerance by participating in the negative …

Dendritic cells (DCs) are central players in the initiation and control of responses, regulating
the balance between tolerance and immunity. Tolerogenic DCs are essential in the …

As potent antigen-presenting cells, dendritic cells (DCs) comprise the most heterogeneous
cell population with significant cellular phenotypic and functional plasticity. They form a …

There are adaptive T-cell and antibody autoimmune responses to myelin-derived peptides
in multiple sclerosis (MS) and to aquaporin-4 (AQP4) in neuromyelitis optica spectrum …

Dendritic cells (DCs) are highly susceptible to extrinsic signals that modify the functions of
these crucial APCs. Maturation of DCs induced by diverse proinflammatory conditions …

Dendritic cells (DC) are antigen-presenting cells that can communicate with T cells both
directly and indirectly, regulating our adaptive immune responses against environmental …