Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is a leading cause of lifelong disabilities. Permanent
sensory, motor and autonomic impairments after SCI are substantially attributed to …

Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) results in direct and indirect damage to neural tissues,
which results in motor and sensory dysfunction, dystonia, and pathological reflex that …

Background. Spinal cord injury (SCI) is one of the serious neurological diseases that occur
in young people with high morbidity and disability. However, there is still a lack of effective …

During the past decades, improving patient neurological recovery following spinal cord
injury (SCI) has remained a challenge. An effective treatment for SCI would not only reduce …

The spinal cord and the brain form the central nervous system (CNS), which is the most
important part of the body. However, spinal cord injury (SCI) caused by external forces is …

Efforts to develop novel cell-based therapies originated with the first bone marrow transplant
on a leukemia patient in 1956. Preclinical and clinical examples of cell-based treatment …

Axonal junction defects and an inhibitory environment after spinal cord injury seriously
hinder the regeneration of damaged tissues and neuronal functions. At the site of spinal cord …

The central nervous system (CNS) is the most important section of the nervous system as it
regulates the function of various organs. Injury to the CNS causes impairment of …

Background In secondary spinal cord injury (SCI), the immune microenvironment of the
injured spinal cord plays an important role in spinal regeneration. Among the immune …

Regenerative healing of spinal cord injury (SCI) poses an ongoing medical challenge by
causing persistent neurological impairment and a significant socioeconomic burden. The …