Human–machine interaction is an active area of research due to the rapid development of
autonomous systems and the need for communication. This review provides further insight …

An increasing number of studies employ virtual reality (VR) to evaluate interactions between
autonomous vehicles (AVs) and pedestrians. VR simulators are valued for their cost …

There is a growing body of research in the field of interaction between automated vehicles
and other road users in their vicinity. To facilitate such interactions, researchers and …

To be successful, automated vehicles (AVs) need to be able to manoeuvre in mixed traffic in
a way that will be accepted by road users, and maximises traffic safety and efficiency. A …

The objective of this study was to investigate pedestrians' informational needs towards self-
driving vehicles (SDVs). Previous research has shown that external human-machine …

The automotive industry has presented a variety of external human-machine interfaces
(eHMIs) for automated vehicles (AVs). However, there appears to be no consensus on which …

Although multiple studies have modeled and predicted the potential effects of shared
autonomous vehicles (SAVs), the research on the adoption of SAVs by riders with actual …

Interaction between drivers and pedestrians is often facilitated by informal communicative
cues, like hand gestures, facial expressions, and eye contact. In the near future, however …

Pedestrian safety has emerged recently as a public health challenge worldwide. People are
being physically harmed due to losing focus on their surroundings and putting safety at risk …

Focusing on pedestrian safety in the era of automated vehicles, we investigate the
interaction between pedestrians and automated cars. In particular, we investigate the …