Optogenetic modulation of brain neural activity that combines optical and electrical modes in
a unitary neural system has recently gained robust momentum. Controlling illumination …

As solid‐state light sources based on amorphous organic semiconductors, organic light‐
emitting diodes (OLEDs) are widely used in modern smartphone displays and TVs. Due to …

Cochlear implants have been the most successful neural prosthesis, with one million users
globally. Researchers used the source-filter model and speech vocoder to design the …

Compact wireless light sources are a fundamental building block for applications ranging
from wireless displays to optical implants. However, their realization remains challenging …

Optogenetic methods provide efficient cell-specific modulations, and the ability of
simultaneous neural activation and inhibition in the same brain region of freely moving …

The cochlear implant (CI) is considered the most successful neuroprosthesis as it enables
speech comprehension in the majority of the million otherwise deaf patients. In hearing by …

Microbial rhodopsin (MRs) ion channels and pumps have become invaluable optogenetic
tools for neuroscience as well as biomedical applications. Recently, MR-optogenetics …

Activation of nociceptor sensory neurons by noxious stimuli both triggers pain and increases
capillary permeability and blood flow to produce neurogenic inflammation,, but whether …

Optogenetics has received wide attention in biomedical fields because of its advantages in
temporal precision and spatial resolution. Beyond contributions to important advances in …

Arrays of floating neural sensors with a high channel count that covers an area of square
centimeters and larger would be transformative for neural engineering and brain–machine …