Fibromyalgia: pathogenesis, mechanisms, diagnosis and treatment options update

R Siracusa, RD Paola, S Cuzzocrea… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Fibromyalgia is a syndrome characterized by chronic and widespread musculoskeletal pain,
often accompanied by other symptoms, such as fatigue, intestinal disorders and alterations …

[HTML][HTML] The anatomy of pain and suffering in the brain and its clinical implications

D De Ridder, D Adhia, S Vanneste - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2021 - Elsevier
Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential
tissue damage. Chronic pain, with a prevalence of 20–30% is the major cause of human …

A somato-cognitive action network alternates with effector regions in motor cortex

EM Gordon, RJ Chauvin, AN Van, A Rajesh, A Nielsen… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Motor cortex (M1) has been thought to form a continuous somatotopic homunculus
extending down the precentral gyrus from foot to face representations,, despite evidence for …

First-in-human prediction of chronic pain state using intracranial neural biomarkers

P Shirvalkar, J Prosky, G Chin, P Ahmadipour… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Chronic pain syndromes are often refractory to treatment and cause substantial suffering
and disability. Pain severity is often measured through subjective report, while objective …

A distributed fMRI-based signature for the subjective experience of fear

F Zhou, W Zhao, Z Qi, Y Geng, S Yao… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The specific neural systems underlying the subjective feeling of fear are debated in affective
neuroscience. Here, we combine functional MRI with machine learning to identify and …

Brain–phenotype models fail for individuals who defy sample stereotypes

AS Greene, X Shen, S Noble, C Horien, CA Hahn… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Individual differences in brain functional organization track a range of traits, symptoms and
behaviours,,,,,,,,,,–. So far, work modelling linear brain–phenotype relationships has …

Multivariate BWAS can be replicable with moderate sample sizes

T Spisak, U Bingel, TD Wager - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Brain-wide association studies (BWAS)—which correlate individual differences in
phenotypic traits with measures of brain structure and function—have become a dominant …

Brain circuits for pain and its treatment

N Mercer Lindsay, C Chen, G Gilam… - Science translational …, 2021 - science.org
Pain is a multidimensional experience with sensory-discriminative, affective-motivational,
and cognitive-evaluative components. Pain aversiveness is one principal cause of suffering …

Placebo and nocebo effects

L Colloca, AJ Barsky - New England Journal of Medicine, 2020 - Mass Medical Soc
Placebo and Nocebo Effects Placebo and nocebo effects (effects of patients' positive and
negative expectations) are powerful and pervasive in clinical practice. Neurobiologic …

Discovery and validation of biomarkers to aid the development of safe and effective pain therapeutics: challenges and opportunities

KD Davis, N Aghaeepour, AH Ahn, MS Angst… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Pain medication plays an important role in the treatment of acute and chronic pain
conditions, but some drugs, opioids in particular, have been overprescribed or prescribed …