Recent trends and advances in fundus image analysis: A review

S Iqbal, TM Khan, K Naveed, SS Naqvi… - Computers in Biology and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Automated retinal image analysis holds prime significance in the accurate diagnosis of
various critical eye diseases that include diabetic retinopathy (DR), age-related macular …

[HTML][HTML] Generative artificial intelligence through ChatGPT and other large language models in ophthalmology: clinical applications and challenges

TF Tan, AJ Thirunavukarasu, JP Campbell… - Ophthalmology …, 2023 - Elsevier
The rapid progress of large language models (LLMs) driving generative artificial intelligence
applications heralds the potential of opportunities in health care. We conducted a review up …

Machine learning as a tool for hypothesis generation

J Ludwig, S Mullainathan - The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2024 - academic.oup.com
While hypothesis testing is a highly formalized activity, hypothesis generation remains
largely informal. We propose a systematic procedure to generate novel hypotheses about …

Toward fairness in artificial intelligence for medical image analysis: identification and mitigation of potential biases in the roadmap from data collection to model …

K Drukker, W Chen, J Gichoya… - Journal of Medical …, 2023 - spiedigitallibrary.org
Purpose To recognize and address various sources of bias essential for algorithmic fairness
and trustworthiness and to contribute to a just and equitable deployment of AI in medical …

[HTML][HTML] Analysis of various techniques for ECG signal in healthcare, past, present, and future

T Anbalagan, MK Nath, D Vijayalakshmi… - Biomedical Engineering …, 2023 - Elsevier
Cardiovascular diseases are the primary reason for mortality worldwide. As per WHO survey
report in 2019, 17.9 million people died due to CVDs, accounting for 32% of all global …

Performance of automated machine learning for diabetic retinopathy image classification from multi-field handheld retinal images

CMP Jacoba, D Doan, RP Salongcay, LAC Aquino… - Ophthalmology …, 2023 - Elsevier
Purpose To create and validate code-free automated deep learning models (AutoML) for
diabetic retinopathy (DR) classification from handheld retinal images. Design Prospective …

Smartphone eye examination: artificial intelligence and telemedicine

MAP Vilela, A Arrigo, MB Parodi… - Telemedicine and e …, 2024 - liebertpub.com
Background: The current medical scenario is closely linked to recent progress in
telecommunications, photodocumentation, and artificial intelligence (AI). Smartphone eye …

Federated learning in ocular imaging: current progress and future direction

TX Nguyen, AR Ran, X Hu, D Yang, M Jiang, Q Dou… - Diagnostics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Advances in artificial intelligence deep learning (DL) have made tremendous impacts on the
field of ocular imaging over the last few years. Specifically, DL has been utilised to detect …

Accuracy of automated machine learning in classifying retinal pathologies from ultra-widefield pseudocolour fundus images

F Antaki, RG Coussa, G Kahwati… - British Journal of …, 2023 - bjo.bmj.com
Aims Automated machine learning (AutoML) is a novel tool in artificial intelligence (AI). This
study assessed the discriminative performance of AutoML in differentiating retinal vein …

Bias and Non-Diversity of Big Data in Artificial Intelligence: Focus on Retinal Diseases: “Massachusetts Eye and Ear Special Issue”

CMP Jacoba, LA Celi, AC Lorch… - Seminars in …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Artificial intelligence (AI) applications in healthcare will have a potentially far-reaching
impact on patient care, however issues regarding algorithmic bias and fairness have …