Objective Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a prevalent health condition worldwide. Several
therapeutic interventions aim to improve CLBP. Pain Neuroscience Education (PNE) helps …

Abstract Objectives The Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK) is a valid and reliable tool to
assess somatic focus and activity avoidance in patients. Currently, the test-retest reliability …

This study examined the comparative efficacy of three interventions: a spouse‐assisted
co** skills training protocol for patients undergoing a multidisciplinary pain management …

Study Design. Validation of 2 self-report questionnaires. Objective. To evaluate the internal
consistency, reliability, and construct validity of the Persian versions of the fear avoidance …

Background Giving way and knee instability are common problems in patients with knee
osteoarthritis, disrupting the daily activities and balance of the affected individual. The …

Kinesiophobia, the fear of movement, can significantly impede an individual's ability to
engage in daily activities. This fear often stems from past traumatic experiences or …

Objectives The effects of different physiotherapy protocols on patients suffering from grade‐I
spondylolisthesis have been thus far examined in a limited number of clinical trials …

Background Anterior cruciate ligament trauma is one of the most common knee injuries in
professional athletes. This study aimed to investigate the effects of kinesio ta** on …

Background Chronic low back pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders in
different countries. Aims This study aimed to predict the chronicity of nonspecific acute and …

Abstract Objective To translate the STarT Back Screening Tool (SBT) into Persian and to
investigate the psychometric properties of the new version in a group of patients with Non …