Abstract Enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) is one of the common causative pathogens for hand foot
and mouth disease (HFMD) affecting young children. HFMD outbreak can result in a …

Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) has emerged over the recent years, with large outbreaks
worldwide. Increased occurrence has coincided with improved clinical awareness and …

Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is a major public health concern in China. The most
predominant enteroviruses that cause HFMD have traditionally been attributed to …

Background Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) affects millions of children across Asia
annually, leading to an increase in implemented control policies such as surveillance …

Enterovirus A71 is a major causative pathogen of hand, foot and mouth disease. It has
become a global public health threat, and is especially important for infants and young …

Enterovirus A71, a non-enveloped single-stranded (+) RNA virus, enters host cells through
three stages: attachment, endocytosis and uncoating. In recent years, receptors/co-receptors …

Enteroviruses (EVs) are positive-sense RNA viruses, with over 50,000 nucleotide
sequences publicly available. While most human infections are typically associated with …

The incidence of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is increasing over the years despite
current prevention and control policies in Singapore. A retrospective case-control study was …

Coxsackieviruses-induced infections, particularly in infants and young children, are one of
the most important public health issues in low-and middle-income countries, where the …

Introduction Enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) is an emerging pathogen that causes a wide range of
disorders including severe neurological manifestations. In the past 20 years, this virus has …