Due to the intrinsic non-invasive nature, cost-effectiveness, high safety, and real-time
capabilities, besides diagnostic imaging, ultrasound as a typical mechanical wave has been …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has aroused great research interest in recent years owing to its
high spatiotemporal selectivity, minimal invasiveness, and low systemic toxicity. However …

Since the discovery of enzyme-like activity of Fe3O4 nanoparticles in 2007, nanozymes are
becoming the promising substitutes for natural enzymes due to their advantages of high …

Natural enzymes usually suffer from high production cost, ease of denaturation and
inactivation, and low yield, making them difficult to be broadly applicable. As an emerging …

In 2007, landmark research recognized ferromagnetic nanoparticles (Fe3O4 NPs) as the
substitute of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) for their alike catalytic ability to oxidize signal …

Because of the high catalytic activities and substrate specificity, natural enzymes have been
widely used in industrial, medical, and biological fields, etc. Although promising, they often …

Natural enzymes are crucial in biological systems and widely used in biology and medicine,
but their disadvantages, such as insufficient stability and high-cost, have limited their wide …

As a new generation of artificial enzymes, nanozymes have the advantages of high catalytic
activity, good stability, low cost, and other unique properties of nanomaterials. Due to their …

Catalysis and medicine are often considered as two independent research fields with their
own respective scientific phenomena. Promoted by recent advances in nanochemistry, large …

Nanozymes are super-efficient nanomaterials with enzyme-like characteristics, as the name
suggests. In the last decade, efforts have been made to develop" artificial enzymes," which …