[HTML][HTML] New challenges of miniaturization of electronic devices: Electromigration and thermomigration in lead-free solder joints

P Zhang, S Xue, J Wang - Materials & Design, 2020 - Elsevier
The continuous improvement of electronic device performances and the advancement of
packaging technology have brought greater challenges to the reliability of solder joints in …

[HTML][HTML] Development of lead-free interconnection materials in electronic industry during the past decades: Structure and properties

S Zhong, L Zhang, M Li, W Long, F Wang - Materials & Design, 2022 - Elsevier
During the past decades, series of lead-free solders have been developed rapidly, and are
considered as the attractive interconnection materials replacing traditional Sn-Pb solders in …

Low melting temperature Sn-Bi solder: effect of alloying and nanoparticle addition on the microstructural, thermal, interfacial bonding, and mechanical characteristics

H Kang, SH Rajendran, JP Jung - Metals, 2021 - mdpi.com
Sn-based lead-free solders such as Sn-Ag-Cu, Sn-Cu, and Sn-Bi have been used
extensively for a long time in the electronic packaging field. Recently, low-temperature Sn-Bi …

[HTML][HTML] Sn-3.0 Ag-0.5 Cu/Sn-58Bi composite solder joint assembled using a low-temperature reflow process for PoP technology

YA Shen, S Zhou, J Li, C Yang, S Huang, S Lin… - Materials & …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Package-on-Package (PoP) is a popular technology for fabricating chipsets of
accelerated processing units. However, the coefficient of thermal expansion mismatch …

[HTML][HTML] The design of low-temperature solder alloys and the comparison of mechanical performance of solder joints on ENIG and ENEPIG interface

S Wang, X Chen, K Luo, H Zhou, R Li, P He… - Journal of Materials …, 2023 - Elsevier
In recent years, in order to adapt to the trend of low-temperature assembly and integration,
low-temperature hybrid solders with multiple elements added to the tin solder matrix have …

Enhancement mechanism of Te do** on microstructure, wettability and mechanical properties of Sn–Bi-based solder

Z Hou, X Zhao, Y Gu, C Tan, Y Huo, S Shi… - Materials Science and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Sn–Bi-based solder alloys have sparked tremendous research interest towards the
development of low-temperature interconnecting materials in multi-level packaging …

Preparation, characterization and mechanical properties analysis of SAC305-SnBi-Co hybrid solder joints for package-on-package technology

S Zhang, X **g, J Chen, KW Paik, P He… - Materials …, 2024 - Elsevier
The development of hybrid solder for chip packing is a major 3D packaging research topic.
The incorporation of with low melting points into solder materials has been used in low …

A critical review on performance, microstructure and corrosion resistance of Pb-free solders

MA Fazal, NK Liyana, S Rubaiee, A Anas - Measurement, 2019 - Elsevier
In the quest for viable alternatives to lead-based solders, electronic industries have started
to focus on several potential lead-free solder alloys. After reviewing more than 100 recent …

Improvements in mechanical properties of Sn–Bi alloys with addition of Zn and In

Y Hirata, C Yang, S Lin, H Nishikawa - Materials Science and Engineering …, 2021 - Elsevier
In order to improve the mechanical properties after thermal aging of an Sn–45Bi–2.6 Zn
(SBZ) alloy, which we had proposed in a previous study, in this study, we prepared Sn–Bi …

Influences of Ag addition to Sn-58Bi solder on SnBi/Cu interfacial reaction

FQ Hu, QK Zhang, JJ Jiang, ZL Song - Materials Letters, 2018 - Elsevier
In this study, the influences of Ag addition to Sn-58Bi solder on SnBi/Cu interfacial reaction
and fracture behavior of the aged SnBiAg/Cu solder joints were investigated. The results …