Reactive oxygen species, toxicity, oxidative stress, and antioxidants: Chronic diseases and aging

K Jomova, R Raptova, SY Alomar, SH Alwasel… - Archives of …, 2023 - Springer
A physiological level of oxygen/nitrogen free radicals and non-radical reactive species
(collectively known as ROS/RNS) is termed oxidative eustress or “good stress” and is …

[HTML][HTML] TGF-β signaling in health and disease

J Massagué, D Sheppard - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
The TGF-β regulatory system plays crucial roles in the preservation of organismal integrity.
TGF-β signaling controls metazoan embryo development, tissue homeostasis, and injury …

Anti-tumor efficacy of a potent and selective non-covalent KRASG12D inhibitor

J Hallin, V Bowcut, A Calinisan, DM Briere, L Hargis… - Nature medicine, 2022 - nature.com
Recent progress in targeting KRASG12C has provided both insight and inspiration for
targeting alternative KRAS mutants. In this study, we evaluated the mechanism of action and …

Prostate cancer review: genetics, diagnosis, treatment options, and alternative approaches

M Sekhoacha, K Riet, P Motloung, L Gumenku… - Molecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Prostate cancer affects men of all racial and ethnic groups and leads to
higher rates of mortality in those belonging to a lower socioeconomic status due to late …

Tracking early lung cancer metastatic dissemination in TRACERx using ctDNA

C Abbosh, AM Frankell, T Harrison, J Kisistok… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) can be used to detect and profile residual tumour cells
persisting after curative intent therapy. The study of large patient cohorts incorporating …

[HTML][HTML] The evolution of lung cancer and impact of subclonal selection in TRACERx

AM Frankell, M Dietzen, M Al Bakir, EL Lim, T Karasaki… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-associated mortality worldwide. Here we
analysed 1,644 tumour regions sampled at surgery or during follow-up from the first 421 …

Mechanisms driving the immunoregulatory function of cancer cells

A van Weverwijk, KE de Visser - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2023 - nature.com
Tumours display an astonishing variation in the spatial distribution, composition and
activation state of immune cells, which impacts their progression and response to …

GSCA: an integrated platform for gene set cancer analysis at genomic, pharmacogenomic and immunogenomic levels

CJ Liu, FF Hu, GY **e, YR Miao, XW Li… - Briefings in …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Cancer initiation and progression are likely caused by the dysregulation of biological
pathways. Gene set analysis (GSA) could improve the signal-to-noise ratio and identify …

YAP/TAZ as master regulators in cancer: modulation, function and therapeutic approaches

S Piccolo, T Panciera, P Contessotto, M Cordenonsi - Nature cancer, 2023 - nature.com
Our understanding of the function of the transcriptional regulators YAP and TAZ (YAP/TAZ)
in cancer is advancing. In this Review, we provide an update on recent progress in YAP/TAZ …

Network pharmacology: curing causal mechanisms instead of treating symptoms

C Nogales, ZM Mamdouh, M List, C Kiel… - Trends in …, 2022 - cell.com
For complex diseases, most drugs are highly ineffective, and the success rate of drug
discovery is in constant decline. While low quality, reproducibility issues, and translational …